Drymocallis hansenii |
Drymocallis rhomboidea |
|
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Hansen's cinquefoil, Hansen's drymocallis or wood beauty, Yosemite woodbeauty |
common cinquefoil, globose drymocallis, rhomboid sticky cinquefoil, Siskiyou drymocallis, Siskiyou or globose drymocallis or wood beauty |
|
Caudex branches | short to elongate. |
short. |
Stems | usually solitary, sometimes loosely tufted, (3–)4–9 dm; base (1–)2–4 mm diam., moderately to densely septate-glandular. |
± tufted, 1.7–4.7 dm; base 1–3 mm diam., usually not septate-glandular. |
Leaves | sparsely to moderately hairy; basal (7–)10–25(–30) cm, leaflet pairs 3–4; terminal leaflet broadly obovate, 2–5(–6) × 1.5–3.5(–4) cm, teeth single or double, 6–11 per side, apex usually rounded, sometimes obtuse; cauline 1–3, proximally well developed, leaflet pairs 2–4. |
moderately to densely hairy; basal 5–12 cm, leaflet pairs 3; terminal leaflet obovate-elliptic, 1–2.5(–3) × 1–2(–2.5) cm, teeth single or double, 6–10 per side, apex obtuse to rounded; cauline 0–2, developed or reduced, leaflet pairs 2–3. |
Inflorescences | 10–20(–40)-flowered, not leafy, open, 1/4–2/3 of stem, narrow, branch angles 10–30°. |
5–35-flowered, ± leafy, usually ± open, 1/3–2/3 of stem, wide, branch angles 15–60°. |
Pedicels | 2–8 (proximal to 20) mm, predominantly short-hairy, sparsely to moderately septate-glandular. |
1–5 (proximal to 15) mm, predominantly short-hairy, usually not or sparsely, sometimes moderately, septate-glandular. |
Flowers | opening widely; epicalyx bractlets linear to narrowly elliptic, 2–4 × 0.5–1 mm; sepals spreading, 5–8 mm, apex acute to acuminate; petals overlapping or not, spreading, cream-white to pale yellow, broadly obovate, 4–6 × 3–6 mm, usually longer than, sometimes equal to, sepals; filaments 1.5–2.5(–3) mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm; styles thickened, 0.8–1.2 mm. |
opening narrowly; epicalyx bractlets linear-oblanceolate, 2–3.5 × 1 mm; sepals ± erect, 4–6(–8) mm, apex obtuse; petals not overlapping, ± erect, cream-white, usually narrowly obovate, sometimes oblanceolate, 3–5 × 2–3 mm, usually ± shorter than sepals; filaments 1.5–3 mm, anthers 0.6–1 mm; styles slender, 1.5–2.5 mm. |
Achenes | light brown, 0.7–1 mm. |
light reddish brown, 1–1.2 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Drymocallis hansenii |
Drymocallis rhomboidea |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Jul(–Aug). |
Habitat | Moist ground, meadows, open forests, streamsides | Dry slopes and outcrops in open forests |
Elevation | 1200–1900(–2200) m (3900–6200(–7200) ft) | 1200–2500 m (3900–8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
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CA; OR
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Discussion | D. D. Keck (in J. Clausen et al. 1940) speculated that Drymocallis hansenii was the stabilized recombinant of D. glandulosa var. reflexa and D. lactea. Alternatively, it may represent the California counterpart of D. convallaria, because it tends to have tall, thick-based, single stems and narrow inflorescences. The species is centered in the west-central Sierra Nevada of California, usually occurring in moist meadows and equivalent habitats. Plants near Lake Tahoe, which provide the high-elevation extreme, combine the smaller stature of D. lactea and the glandular-septate stem bases of D. hansenii; their optimal taxonomic disposition is uncertain. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Drymocallis rhomboidea is centered in the Siskiyou Mountains. It differs from D. campanulata in its smaller, cream-white petals and globular flowers; in addition, the vestiture is usually predominantly short-hairy, except in scattered California populations. Plants from Mount Ashland, the type locality, tend to have more congested, leafier inflorescences than plants found elsewhere in the range. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 287. | FNA vol. 9, p. 294. |
Parent taxa | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Drymocallis | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Drymocallis |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla hansenii, D. glandulosa subsp. hansenii, P. glandulosa subsp. hansenii | Potentilla rhomboidea, D. glandulosa subsp. globosa, P. glandulosa subsp. globosa |
Name authority | (Greene) Rydberg: Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae, 200. (1898) | (Rydberg) Rydberg: Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae, 203. (1898) |
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