Drymocallis glabrata |
Rosaceae subfam. rosoideae |
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Idaho drymocallis, Idaho drymocallis or wood beauty |
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Habit | Herbs, shrubs, or subshrubs. | |
Caudex branches | short. |
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Stems | ± tufted, (2–)2.5–6(–8) dm; base 2–3 mm diam., moderately to densely septate-glandular. |
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Leaves | glabrate or sparsely hairy (hairier at northern margin of range); basal (8–)20–30 cm, leaflet pairs 2–4; terminal leaflet ± obovate, 2–6(–7) × (1–)1.5–3 cm, teeth ± double, 5–25 per side, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 0–2, well developed, leaflet pairs 1–3. |
alternate, rarely opposite, pinnately compound, sometimes simple or palmately compound; stipules present, rarely absent. |
Inflorescences | (5–)10–30(–60)-flowered, leafy, open, 1/6–2/3 of stem, wide, branch angles (20–)30–60°. |
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Pedicels | 5–40 (proximal to 45) mm, sparsely to moderately short-hairy, predominantly septate-glandular. |
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Flowers | opening widely; epicalyx bractlets linear-oblanceolate, 2–6 × 0.5–1 mm; sepals spreading, 4–7(–8) mm, apex usually acute, rarely obtuse; petals ± overlapping, spreading, usually bright, sometimes pale, yellow, broadly obovate to round, 5–12 × (4–)5–11 mm, usually longer, rarely shorter, than sepals; filaments 1.5–4 mm, anthers 0.7–1 mm; styles thickened, 1 mm. |
torus usually enlarged, sometimes small or absent; carpels 1–260(–450), distinct, free, styles distinct, rarely connate (Roseae); ovules 1(or 2), collateral (Rubeae) or superposed (Fallugia, Filipendula). |
Fruits | achenes or aggregated achenes sometimes with fleshy, urn-shaped hypanthium or enlarged torus, sometimes aggregated drupelets; styles persistent or deciduous, not elongate (elongate but not plumose in Geum). |
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Achenes | brown to reddish, 1.2 mm. |
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x | = 7(8). |
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Drymocallis glabrata |
Rosaceae subfam. rosoideae |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | |
Habitat | Montane meadows, open forests | |
Elevation | 400–2800 m (1300–9200 ft) | |
Distribution |
ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
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North America; Mexico; Central America; South America; West Indies; Bermuda; Eurasia; Africa; Atlantic Islands; Indian Ocean Islands; Pacific Islands; Australia |
Discussion | Drymocallis glabrata is the common member of the genus in central Idaho and adjacent parts of neighboring states, characterized by acute, glabrate leaves, leafy, widely branched inflorescences, relatively long pedicels with slender, septate glands, linear-oblanceolate epicalyx bractlets, and relatively large, bright yellow petals. Plants from northern Idaho, at the lower elevational extreme, tend to be hairier than those elsewhere in the species range. The species enters Utah in Cache and Weber counties; most other Utah populations placed by S. L. Welsh et al. (1993) in this taxon (as Potentilla glandulosa var. intermedia) are treated here as D. deseretica. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variation in the number of genera in subfam. Rosoideae is due to differences in generic delimitation between D. Potter et al. (2007) and the authors of some Potentilleae genera. Cyanogenic glycosides and sorbitol are absent in the subfamily. Tribes 6, genera 28–35, species ca. 1600 (6 tribes, 26 genera, 302 species, including 1 hybrid, in the flora) (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 291. | FNA vol. 9, p. 23. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. glandulosa subsp. glabrata, Potentilla glandulosa subsp. glabrata, P. glandulosa var. incisa, P. glandulosa var. intermedia | |
Name authority | Rydberg: Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae, 201, plate 109. (1898) | Arnott: Botany, 107. (1832) |
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