Draba yukonensis |
Draba cruciata |
|
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Yukon whitlowgrass |
Mineral King Draba |
|
Habit | Perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple or branched (with persistent leaf remains); not scapose. | Perennials; (cespitose, loosely matted); caudex branched (with persistent leaf remains, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. |
Stems | branched, 0.4–2 dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple, 0.3–1.2 mm, and 2–6-rayed, 0.05–0.6 mm. |
unbranched, (0.3–)0.5–1.4(–1.8) dm, often glabrous throughout, sometimes pubescent proximally, trichomes stalked, cruciform, 0.07–0.3 mm, with 3–5-rayed ones. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; subsessile; blade oblanceolate to narrowly so, 0.3–1 cm × 0.5–2 mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple, to 1.3 mm), surfaces pubescent, abaxially with (rigid), simple and 2-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1.2 mm, sometimes with short-stalked, 3–6-rayed ones, 0.1–0.3 mm, adaxially with simple trichomes. |
rosulate; petiolate; petiole ciliate throughout; blade oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, (0.4–)0.6–1.1(–1.6) cm × 1.5–3 mm, margins entire or minutely denticulate, surfaces pubescent with stalked, cruciform trichomes, 0.07–0.4 mm, (rarely with fewer, 3–5-rayed ones, sometimes both surfaces glabrous and only margins pubescent, not ciliate, midvein obscure abaxially). |
Cauline leaves | 1–3; sessile; blade ovate to oblong, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
0. |
Racemes | 5–20-flowered, ebracteate, considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
(3–)5–18(–22)-flowered, ebracteate, considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, glabrous. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.2–1.6 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and 2–4-rayed); petals white, spatulate, 1.5–2 × 0.7–0.8 mm; anthers ovate, ca. 0.2 mm. |
sepals ovate, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or pubescent distally, (trichomes short-stalked, 4-rayed); petals yellow, spatulate to oblanceolate, 4–5(–6) × 1.2–2 mm; anthers ovate, 0.4–0.6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect to ascending, straight, 0.5–3 mm, pubescent as stem. |
divaricate-ascending, (not decurrent basally), straight, (4–)5–10(–13) mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ovoid to oblong, plane, not flattened, 2–5 × 1.5–2 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4- or 5-rayed, 0.05–0.3 mm; ovules 36–52 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
narrowly lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, plane (not curved), flattened, (4–)6–12(–16) × 1.5–3 mm; valves glabrous or puberulent, trichomes simple and short stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.03–0.15 mm; ovules 6–10(–12) per ovary; style (0.1–)0.3–0.8 mm. |
Seeds | oblong, 0.6–0.8 × 0.3–0.4 mm. |
ovoid, 1–1.7 × 0.8–1.3 mm. |
Draba yukonensis |
Draba cruciata |
|
Phenology | Flowering late May–Jun. | Flowering Jul–Aug. |
Habitat | Open stony ridges on ancient beach in grassy areas and aspen stands | Subalpine areas, ridges in pine and fir forests |
Elevation | ca. 600 m (ca. 2000 ft) | 2500-3100 m (8200-10200 ft) |
Distribution |
YT |
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba yukonensis is known only from Kluane National Park, southwestern Yukon Territory. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Draba cruciata is known only from the Sierra Nevada of Tulare County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 346. | FNA vol. 7, p. 303. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. E. Porsild: Publ. Bot. (Ottawa) 4: 37, plate 7. (1975) | Payson: Amer. J. Bot. 4: 265. (1917) |
Web links |