Draba trichocarpa |
Draba corrugata |
|
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stanley creek Draba |
Southern California Draba |
|
Habit | Perennials; (cespitose, densely pulvinate); caudex branched (covered with persistent leaves, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. | Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple (covered with persistent leaves); not scapose. |
Stems | unbranched, 0.07–0.35 dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes (soft), stalked, subdendritic, (somewhat crisped), 0.1–0.5 mm, (simple ones absent). |
branched, (0.3–) 0.4–1.7(–2.5) dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple and long-stalked, 2-rayed, 0.4–1.4 mm, with smaller, 2–4-rayed ones, 0.1–0.6 mm, (simple ones usually fewer distally). |
Basal leaves | (densely imbricate); rosulate; sessile; blade oblong to obovate, 0.2–0.4 cm × 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple and branched, subdendritic, or spurred, 0.3–0.8 mm), surfaces sparsely pubescent, abaxially with stalked, 4–6-rayed stellate trichomes, 0.1–0.4 mm, adaxially with simple and 4–6-rayed trichomes, mainly on distal 1/2. |
(densely imbricate); rosulate; shortly petiolate; petiole base and margin ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.6–2 mm); blade oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, (0.5–)1–2.2(–4.5) cm × 2–5 mm, margins entire, surfaces densely pubescent, abaxially with stalked, 2–4-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1.2 mm, (simple trichomes often along midvein), adaxially with mostly simple and long-stalked, 2-rayed trichomes, 0.6–1.3 mm, sometimes with 3- or 4-rayed ones. |
Cauline leaves | 0 (or 1); sessile; blade similar to basal. |
(4–)6–10(–13); sessile; blade oblong to ovate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
Racemes | 2–9-flowered, ebracteate, slightly elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
(10–)18–55(–67)-flowered, ebracteate or proximalmost flowers bracteate, slightly or considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 2–3 mm, pubescent, (trichomes short-stalked); petal color unknown, broadly obovate, 2–4 × 2–2.5 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.6 mm. |
sepals oblong, 2–2.7 mm, pubescent, (trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals yellow, linear, 2–3.5 × 0.2–0.5 mm; anthers oblong, 0.6–0.8 mm (exserted). |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending to ascending, straight, 1–4.5 mm, pubescent as stem. |
divaricate to ascending, straight, 2–6(–8) mm, pubescent as stem. |
Fruits | ovoid, plane, slightly inflated basally, flattened distally, 2–6 × 2–3.5 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes 4-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm, (often some rays spurred or branched); ovules 4–10 per ovary; style 0.3–0.7 mm. |
elliptic to oblong or linear- to oblong-elliptic, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 5–13(–17) × 2–3(–4) mm; valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, cruciform, 0.1–0.5 mm, (sometimes with 2- or 3-rayed ones); ovules 16–28 per ovary; style 1.4–3.4 mm. |
Seeds | oblong, 1.4–2 × 0.8–1.2 mm. |
oblong, 1–1.2 × 0.6–0.8 mm. |
Draba trichocarpa |
Draba corrugata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Gravelly metamorphic soil at ecotone between sagebrush steppe and open conifer forests | Alpine fellfields, talus, open pine woodlands |
Elevation | ca. 2000 m (ca. 6600 ft) | 2000-3500 m (6600-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
ID |
CA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba trichocarpa is an apomictic polyploid that appears to be closely related to D. novolympica. It is readily distinguished from that species by the primarily dendritic trichomes (and absence of simple trichomes) on the stems, pedicels, and fruits. Draba trichocarpa is known from the Stanley Basin of central Idaho (Custer County). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Draba corrugata was broadly circumscribed by R. C. Rollins (1993) to include three varieties that we treat as distinct species. For a discussion of species limits and distinguishing features, see I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham (2007). Draba corrugata, in the strict sense, is known from the San Antonio, San Bernardino, and San Gabriel mountains in Los Angeles and San Bernardino counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 344. | FNA vol. 7, p. 301. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. vestita | |
Name authority | Rollins: Contr. Gray Herb. 214: 4. (1984) | S. Watson: in W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 2: 430. (1880) |
Web links |