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Mineral King Draba

Habit Perennials; caudex branched (with persistent leaf bases and petioles); scapose. Perennials; (cespitose, loosely matted); caudex branched (with persistent leaf remains, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose.
Stems

unbranched, (0.15–)0.3–1.1(–1.3) dm, often pubescent throughout, sometimes sparsely pubescent distally, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed, and fewer, simple ones, 0.1–0.3(–0.6) mm.

unbranched, (0.3–)0.5–1.4(–1.8) dm, often glabrous throughout, sometimes pubescent proximally, trichomes stalked, cruciform, 0.07–0.3 mm, with 3–5-rayed ones.

Basal leaves

(not imbricate); rosulate;

petiolate;

petiole (base somewhat thickened), margin ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.5–1 mm);

blade oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 0.5–1.6 cm × 2–5 mm, margins entire (apex subacute to obtuse), surfaces pubescent throughout or glabrous adaxially, with simple and stalked, 2–4(–6)-rayed, stellate to subdendritic trichomes.

rosulate;

petiolate;

petiole ciliate throughout;

blade oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, (0.4–)0.6–1.1(–1.6) cm × 1.5–3 mm, margins entire or minutely denticulate, surfaces pubescent with stalked, cruciform trichomes, 0.07–0.4 mm, (rarely with fewer, 3–5-rayed ones, sometimes both surfaces glabrous and only margins pubescent, not ciliate, midvein obscure abaxially).

Cauline leaves

0.

0.

Racemes

(2–)4–10(–14)-flowered, ebracteate, slightly elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous (straight), pubescent as stem.

(3–)5–18(–22)-flowered, ebracteate, considerably elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, glabrous.

Flowers

sepals (purplish green), oblong, (2.5–)2.8–3.5(–3.8) mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and sometimes short-stalked, 2-rayed);

petals pale yellow, narrowly obovate, (sides non-parallel), (3.5–)3.8–5.5(–5.8) × (2.5–)2.8–4(–4.6) mm, (emarginate);

anthers ovate, ca. 0.5 mm.

sepals ovate, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or pubescent distally, (trichomes short-stalked, 4-rayed);

petals yellow, spatulate to oblanceolate, 4–5(–6) × 1.2–2 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.4–0.6 mm.

Fruiting pedicels

divaricate, straight, 2.5–10 mm, pubescent as stem.

divaricate-ascending, (not decurrent basally), straight, (4–)5–10(–13) mm, glabrous.

Fruits

lanceolate, plane, slightly flattened, 5.5–9(–11) × 2.3–3.8 mm;

valves pubescent, trichomes simple, sometimes with fewer, 2-rayed ones, 0.1–0.3 mm;

ovules 16–24(–28) per ovary;

style 0.1–0.3 mm (stigma as wide as style).

narrowly lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, plane (not curved), flattened, (4–)6–12(–16) × 1.5–3 mm;

valves glabrous or puberulent, trichomes simple and short stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.03–0.15 mm;

ovules 6–10(–12) per ovary;

style (0.1–)0.3–0.8 mm.

Seeds

(dark brown), oblong-ovate, 1–1.3 × 0.7–0.8 mm.

ovoid, 1–1.7 × 0.8–1.3 mm.

Draba simmonsii

Draba cruciata

Phenology Flowering late Jun–Jul. Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat Dry open ground, open patches in meadows or heath vegetation, outwash plains Subalpine areas, ridges in pine and fir forests
Elevation 0-100 m (0-300 ft) 2500-3100 m (8200-10200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
NT; NU
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Draba cruciata is known only from the Sierra Nevada of Tulare County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 337. FNA vol. 7, p. 303.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba
Sibling taxa
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
Synonyms D. alpina var. gracilescens
Name authority Elven & Al-Shehbaz: Novon 18: 326. (2008) Payson: Amer. J. Bot. 4: 265. (1917)
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