Draba paucifructa |
Draba yukonensis |
|
---|---|---|
Charleston Mountain Draba |
Yukon whitlowgrass |
|
Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched (not fleshy, usually with some persistent leaf remains); sometimes scapose. | Perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple or branched (with persistent leaf remains); not scapose. |
Stems | unbranched, (0.1–)0.3–0.9 dm, glabrous throughout or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and 2–6-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm. |
branched, 0.4–2 dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple, 0.3–1.2 mm, and 2–6-rayed, 0.05–0.6 mm. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiolate; petiole (0–0.5 cm), ciliate throughout; blade oblanceolate to obovate, 0.4–1.7(–2.3) cm × 1.6–4(–6) mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, (sparsely ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.3–0.8 mm), surfaces pubescent, abaxially with stalked, (2–)4(–6)-rayed trichomes, (0.05–)0.1–0.6 mm, adaxially with simple and fewer, stalked, 2–4-rayed ones. |
rosulate; subsessile; blade oblanceolate to narrowly so, 0.3–1 cm × 0.5–2 mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple, to 1.3 mm), surfaces pubescent, abaxially with (rigid), simple and 2-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1.2 mm, sometimes with short-stalked, 3–6-rayed ones, 0.1–0.3 mm, adaxially with simple trichomes. |
Cauline leaves | 0 or 1; sessile; blade ovate to lanceolate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
1–3; sessile; blade ovate to oblong, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
Racemes | (2–)4–9(–12)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis slightly flexuous, glabrous. |
5–20-flowered, ebracteate, considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.2–1.7 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed); petals yellowish (quickly fading white), spatulate, 1.8–2.2 × 0.6–1 mm; anthers ovate, 0.25–0.3 mm. |
sepals ovate, 1.2–1.6 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and 2–4-rayed); petals white, spatulate, 1.5–2 × 0.7–0.8 mm; anthers ovate, ca. 0.2 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, straight, 2–5(–8) mm, glabrous. |
erect to ascending, straight, 0.5–3 mm, pubescent as stem. |
Fruits | elliptic to linear lanceolate, plane, flattened, 5–10(–12) × 1.7–2(–2.5) mm; valves glabrous; ovules 20–30 per ovary; style 0.08–0.2 mm. |
ovoid to oblong, plane, not flattened, 2–5 × 1.5–2 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4- or 5-rayed, 0.05–0.3 mm; ovules 36–52 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Seeds | oblong, 0.9–1.2 × 0.5–0.8 mm. |
oblong, 0.6–0.8 × 0.3–0.4 mm. |
2n | = 40. |
|
Draba paucifructa |
Draba yukonensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering late May–Jun. |
Habitat | Moist, shaded slopes among limestone and dolomite rocks | Open stony ridges on ancient beach in grassy areas and aspen stands |
Elevation | 2600-3500 m (8500-11500 ft) | ca. 600 m (ca. 2000 ft) |
Distribution |
NV |
YT |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba paucifructa is known from the Charleston Mountains in Clark County. M. D. Windham (2004) suggested that it is an allopolyploid resulting from hybridization between D. albertina and D. lonchocarpa, and he discussed the morphological features that distinguish this species from its putative parents. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Draba yukonensis is known only from Kluane National Park, southwestern Yukon Territory. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 327. | FNA vol. 7, p. 346. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Clokey & C. L. Hitchcock: Madroño 5: 127. (1939) | A. E. Porsild: Publ. Bot. (Ottawa) 4: 37, plate 7. (1975) |
Web links |