Draba paucifructa |
Draba heilii |
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Charleston Mountain Draba |
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Habit | Perennials; caudex simple or branched (not fleshy, usually with some persistent leaf remains); sometimes scapose. | Perennials; (densely cespitose); caudex few-branched (compact, with persistent, thickened leaves); not scapose. |
Stems | unbranched, (0.1–)0.3–0.9 dm, glabrous throughout or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and 2–6-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm. |
unbranched or branched distally, 0.3–0.7 dm, glabrous throughout or, rarely, pilose, trichomes simple and stalked, 2-rayed, 0.2–0.5 mm. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiolate; petiole (0–0.5 cm), ciliate throughout; blade oblanceolate to obovate, 0.4–1.7(–2.3) cm × 1.6–4(–6) mm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, (sparsely ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.3–0.8 mm), surfaces pubescent, abaxially with stalked, (2–)4(–6)-rayed trichomes, (0.05–)0.1–0.6 mm, adaxially with simple and fewer, stalked, 2–4-rayed ones. |
(persistent, imbricate); rosulate; undifferentiated into blade and petiole (becoming indurate at base); blade linear-lanceolate, 0.5–0.8 cm × 1–1.5(–2) mm, margins entire, surfaces glabrous or, rarely, pilose with simple and stalked, 2-rayed trichomes, (margins ciliate with simple and, rarely, 2-rayed setiform trichomes, 0.5–1.3 mm, midvein prominent). |
Cauline leaves | 0 or 1; sessile; blade ovate to lanceolate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
6–8; sessile; blade linear-oblong, 0.5–0.8 cm × 1–2 mm (widest about base), margins entire, (ciliate). |
Racemes | (2–)4–9(–12)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis slightly flexuous, glabrous. |
10–26-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent, (trichomes non-crisped, simple and 2-rayed). |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.2–1.7 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed); petals yellowish (quickly fading white), spatulate, 1.8–2.2 × 0.6–1 mm; anthers ovate, 0.25–0.3 mm. |
sepals ovate, 1.7–2.7 mm, usually glabrous, rarely pilose, (trichomes simple); petals yellow, oblong-oblanceolate, 4–6 × 1.5–2 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, straight, 2–5(–8) mm, glabrous. |
ascending, straight, 3–5(–7) mm, usually glabrous, rarely pilose, (trichomes simple and 2-rayed, stalked). |
Fruits | elliptic to linear lanceolate, plane, flattened, 5–10(–12) × 1.7–2(–2.5) mm; valves glabrous; ovules 20–30 per ovary; style 0.08–0.2 mm. |
narrowly lanceolate, twisted 1/2 turn or plane, flattened, 7–10 × 1.3–1.6 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 16–20 per ovary; style 0.7–1.3 mm. |
Seeds | oblong, 0.9–1.2 × 0.5–0.8 mm. |
ovoid, 1 × 0.6 mm. |
2n | = 40. |
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Draba paucifructa |
Draba heilii |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Moist, shaded slopes among limestone and dolomite rocks | Alpine tundra |
Elevation | 2600-3500 m (8500-11500 ft) | ca. 3700 m (ca. 12100 ft) |
Distribution |
NV |
NM |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba paucifructa is known from the Charleston Mountains in Clark County. M. D. Windham (2004) suggested that it is an allopolyploid resulting from hybridization between D. albertina and D. lonchocarpa, and he discussed the morphological features that distinguish this species from its putative parents. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Draba heilii is restricted to Mora and Rio Arriba counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 327. | FNA vol. 7, p. 311. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Clokey & C. L. Hitchcock: Madroño 5: 127. (1939) | Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 14: 83, fig. 1. (2009) |
Web links |