Draba helleriana |
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Heller's Draba |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple or branched; not scapose. |
Stems | branched, (0.1–)1.5–4.3(–5.1) dm, hirsute throughout, trichomes simple, 0.4–1.3(–1.8) mm, with short-stalked to subsessile, 3–5-rayed ones, 0.2–0.4 mm, (some slightly coarser, 2-rayed). |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiolate; petiole base ciliate or not; blade oblanceolate to obovate, 0.9–4.1(–5.2) cm × 2–7(–10) mm, margins entire or dentate, surfaces pubescent, abaxially with stalked, cruciform, and fewer 3–5-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.6 mm, adaxially with cruciform and simple trichomes, 0.4–1.3 mm, and smaller 2-rayed ones. |
Cauline leaves | (8–)12–31(–43); sessile; blade ovate to lanceolate or oblong, margins usually dentate, rarely subentire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
Racemes | 10–52(–83)-flowered, usually ebracteate, rarely proximalmost 1 or 2 flowers bracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 2.5–4 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and stalked, 2-rayed); petals yellow, oblanceolate, 5–7 × 1.5–2.2 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.8 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved upward, 4–10(–13) mm, pubescent as rachis abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
Fruits | (not appressed to rachis), lanceolate to ovate or oblong-lanceolate, slightly to strongly twisted or plane, flattened, 5–15 × 2–3.5 mm; valves puberulent, trichomes simple and subsessile, 2(–4)-rayed, 0.03–0.25(–0.8) mm; ovules 14–28 per ovary; style (1–)1.5–3.5 mm. |
Seeds | oblong, 1–1.3 × 0.6–0.8 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
Draba helleriana |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Oak and pine-fir woodlands, aspen groves, rocky meadows |
Elevation | 2100-3600 m (6900-11800 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; Mexico (Nuevo León)
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Discussion | Draba helleriana is highly variable and was divided by C. L. Hitchcock (1941) into four varieties. For a discussion of those and the circumscription of the species, see I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham (2007). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 311. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | D. aurea var. tylosa, D. helleriana var. leiocarpa, D. helleriana var. neomexicana, D. helleriana var. patens, D. helleriana var. pinetorum, D. neomexicana, D. neomexicana var. robusta, D. pallida, D. patens, D. pinetorum, D. stylosa |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 4: 17. (1899) |
Web links |