Draba heilii |
Draba arida |
|
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|
desert Draba |
|
Habit | Perennials; (densely cespitose); caudex few-branched (compact, with persistent, thickened leaves); not scapose. | Perennials; (cespitose); caudex branched (with persistent leaf remains, branches relatively short); not scapose. |
Stems | unbranched or branched distally, 0.3–0.7 dm, glabrous throughout or, rarely, pilose, trichomes simple and stalked, 2-rayed, 0.2–0.5 mm. |
usually unbranched, (0.3–)0.4–1 dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple and 2-rayed, 0.4–1.4 mm, and shorter, 2–4-rayed ones, 0.05–0.3 mm. |
Basal leaves | (persistent, imbricate); rosulate; undifferentiated into blade and petiole (becoming indurate at base); blade linear-lanceolate, 0.5–0.8 cm × 1–1.5(–2) mm, margins entire, surfaces glabrous or, rarely, pilose with simple and stalked, 2-rayed trichomes, (margins ciliate with simple and, rarely, 2-rayed setiform trichomes, 0.5–1.3 mm, midvein prominent). |
rosulate; subsessile; petiole not ciliate; blade obovate to spatulate or oblanceolate, 0.6–1.9(–2.4) cm × 2–5(–8) mm, (base ciliate, trichomes simple and 2-rayed), margins entire, surfaces abaxially pubescent with stalked, (2–)4-rayed trichomes, 0.3–0.6 mm, adaxially with simple and stalked, 2-rayed trichomes, 0.3–0.6 mm, and smaller, 3- or 4-rayed ones. |
Cauline leaves | 6–8; sessile; blade linear-oblong, 0.5–0.8 cm × 1–2 mm (widest about base), margins entire, (ciliate). |
(1 or) 2–5; sessile; blade oblong to oblanceolate or ovate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
Racemes | 10–26-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent, (trichomes non-crisped, simple and 2-rayed). |
12–40-flowered, ebracteate, slightly elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent, trichomes simple and 2–4-rayed. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.7–2.7 mm, usually glabrous, rarely pilose, (trichomes simple); petals yellow, oblong-oblanceolate, 4–6 × 1.5–2 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.6 mm. |
sepals broadly ovate, 2–2.7 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals yellow, spatulate to oblanceolate, 3.5–5 × 1.4–2 mm; anthers oblong, 0.4–0.6 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending, straight, 3–5(–7) mm, usually glabrous, rarely pilose, (trichomes simple and 2-rayed, stalked). |
horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight, (3–)4–8 mm, pubescent, trichomes simple and 2–4-rayed (0.1–0.5 mm). |
Fruits | narrowly lanceolate, twisted 1/2 turn or plane, flattened, 7–10 × 1.3–1.6 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 16–20 per ovary; style 0.7–1.3 mm. |
elliptic or ovate to lanceolate, plane, slightly inflated basally, 4–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes simple and stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.05–0.4 mm; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 0.5–1.2(–1.4) mm. |
Seeds | ovoid, 1 × 0.6 mm. |
ovoid, 1–1.4 × 0.6–0.8 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
|
Draba heilii |
Draba arida |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Alpine tundra | Rock crevices and gravelly soil in conifer and subalpine shrub communities |
Elevation | ca. 3700 m (ca. 12100 ft) | 2100-3400 m (6900-11200 ft) |
Distribution |
NM |
NV |
Discussion | Draba heilii is restricted to Mora and Rio Arriba counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Draba arida is a sexually reproducing, diploid member of the D. ventosa complex that may have been involved in the origin of the more widespread apomictic triploids (M. A. Beilstein and M. D. Windham 2003). The species is known from the Monitor, Toiyabe, and Toquima ranges in Lander and Nye counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 311. | FNA vol. 7, p. 292. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 14: 83, fig. 1. (2009) | C. L. Hitchcock: Revis. Drabas W. N. Amer., 52, plate 3, fig. 23. (1941) |
Web links |