Draba grayana |
Draba paysonii |
|
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Gray's Draba |
Payson's Draba |
|
Habit | Perennials; (densely cespitose); caudex branched (covered with persistent, somewhat thickened, dry petioles); not scapose. | Perennials; (cespitose, densely pulvinate); caudex branched (covered with persistent leaves, branches creeping, sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. |
Stems | unbranched, 0.08–0.6 dm, densely to moderately pubescent throughout, trichomes simple and stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.2–1 mm. |
unbranched, 0.05–0.3 dm, densely pubescent throughout, trichomes simple, 0.4–1.3 mm, and stalked, 2–5-rayed, stellate, 0.1–0.6 mm. |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiolate; petiole ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.2–1 mm); blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, (0.4–)0.6–1.5(–2) cm × 1–2 mm, margins entire, (pubescent as petiole), surfaces pubescent abaxially with simple and stalked, 2- or 3-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.4 mm, adaxially glabrate or subapically sparsely pubescent with simple trichomes. |
(imbricate); rosulate; sessile; blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, 0.4–1.2 cm × 0.8–1.5 mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple and spurred, (0.4–)0.6–1.4 mm), surfaces pubescent, abaxially (dense) with stalked, 2–12-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.8 mm, adaxially with simple and 2-rayed ones, 0.3–1 mm, (midvein prominent). |
Cauline leaves | 1–4; sessile; blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
0. |
Racemes | 5–12(–16)-flowered, usually ebracteate, rarely proximalmost flowers bracteate, slightly elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
2–7-flowered, ebracteate, slightly elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.5–2 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed); petals bright yellow, spatulate, 3–4.5 × 1–2 mm, (flared, clawed); anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm. |
sepals oblong, 2.8–3.5 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals pale yellow, oblanceolate to spatulate, (4–)5–6 × (1.5–)2–3 mm; anthers oblong, 0.5–0.7 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved upward, 1.5–6 mm, pubescent as stem. |
divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–9 mm, pubescent, trichomes simple (0.4–1.4 mm), and stalked, 2–5-rayed (0.1–0.6 mm). |
Fruits | lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 4–12 × 1.5–3 mm; valves glabrous or pubescent, trichomes simple, 0.07–0.2 mm; ovules 16–20 per ovary; style 0.4–1.2 mm. |
often broadly ovoid to lanceolate, plane, slightly inflated basally, (5–)6–9 × (3–)3.7–5 mm; valves densely pubescent, trichomes simple and 2-rayed, (0.2–)0.4–1 mm, (occasionally with fewer, smaller, 4- or 5-rayed ones); ovules 8–12 per ovary; style (0.6–)0.8–1.2 mm. |
Seeds | ovoid, 1–1.4 × 0.7–1 mm. |
oblong, 1.7–2.2 × 1–1.4 mm. |
2n | = 24 ± 3. |
|
Draba grayana |
Draba paysonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Alpine tundra, fellfields, gravelly wet meadows | Limestone rock outcrops, talus, gravelly calcareous soil |
Elevation | 3500-4000 m (11500-13100 ft) | 1800-3500 m (5900-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO |
MT; WY |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba grayana is an apomictic species clearly related to D. exunguiculata, with which it is occasionally sympatric (see discussion of 36. D. exunguiculata for distinguishing features). It is known from Chaffe, Clear Creek, Larimer, Park, and Summit counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Draba paysonii is known from southwestern Montana (Gallatin, Glacier, Madison, and Meagher counties) and northwestern Wyoming (Fremont and Park counties). Reports of its occurrence in Alberta (e.g., G. A. Mulligan 1971b) are based on plants of D. novolympica, a species formerly treated as D. paysonii var. treleasei. Features distinguishing these two species are discussed under 70. D. novolympica. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 310. | FNA vol. 7, p. 327. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. streptocarpa var. grayana, D. alpicola | D. vestita |
Name authority | (Rydberg) C. L. Hitchcock: Revis. Drabas W. N. Amer., 29. (1941) | J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 52. (1918) |
Web links |