Draba graminea |
Draba corrugata |
|
---|---|---|
Rocky Mountain Draba |
Southern California Draba |
|
Habit | Perennials; (cespitose); caudex simple or branched (with persistent leaf bases); not scapose. | Biennials or perennials; (short-lived); caudex simple (covered with persistent leaves); not scapose. |
Stems | unbranched, 0.1–0.5(–0.8) dm, usually pubescent throughout, rarely glabrous, trichomes simple or subsessile, 2-rayed or spurred, (crisped), 0.1–0.5 mm. |
branched, (0.3–) 0.4–1.7(–2.5) dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple and long-stalked, 2-rayed, 0.4–1.4 mm, with smaller, 2–4-rayed ones, 0.1–0.6 mm, (simple ones usually fewer distally). |
Basal leaves | rosulate; petiolate; petiole ciliate, (trichomes usually straight and simple, rarely also 2-rayed, 0.2–0.6(–0.8) mm); blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, (0.5–)1–4 cm × 0.3–2(–3) mm, margins entire (pubescent as petiole), surfaces glabrous. |
(densely imbricate); rosulate; shortly petiolate; petiole base and margin ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.6–2 mm); blade oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, (0.5–)1–2.2(–4.5) cm × 2–5 mm, margins entire, surfaces densely pubescent, abaxially with stalked, 2–4-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1.2 mm, (simple trichomes often along midvein), adaxially with mostly simple and long-stalked, 2-rayed trichomes, 0.6–1.3 mm, sometimes with 3- or 4-rayed ones. |
Cauline leaves | (1–)3–9(–12) (as bracts); sessile; blade linear to oblanceolate or lanceolate, margins entire, (ciliate proximally, similar to basal). |
(4–)6–10(–13); sessile; blade oblong to ovate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal. |
Racemes | 3–15-flowered, bracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, usually pubescent as stem, rarely glabrous. |
(10–)18–55(–67)-flowered, ebracteate or proximalmost flowers bracteate, slightly or considerably elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem. |
Flowers | sepals ovate, 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2-rayed); petals yellow, spatulate to obovate, 3–5 × 1.5–3 mm; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.5 mm. |
sepals oblong, 2–2.7 mm, pubescent, (trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals yellow, linear, 2–3.5 × 0.2–0.5 mm; anthers oblong, 0.6–0.8 mm (exserted). |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, usually straight, rarely curved upward, 3–10(–15) mm, usually pubescent as stem, rarely glabrous. |
divaricate to ascending, straight, 2–6(–8) mm, pubescent as stem. |
Fruits | ovate-elliptic to lanceolate, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 5–11 × 2.5–5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 8–16 per ovary; style 0.2–0.7 mm. |
elliptic to oblong or linear- to oblong-elliptic, slightly twisted or plane, flattened, 5–13(–17) × 2–3(–4) mm; valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, cruciform, 0.1–0.5 mm, (sometimes with 2- or 3-rayed ones); ovules 16–28 per ovary; style 1.4–3.4 mm. |
Seeds | ovoid, 1.2–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm. |
oblong, 1–1.2 × 0.6–0.8 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Draba graminea |
Draba corrugata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky areas and ridges, alpine tundra, gravel bars in streams | Alpine fellfields, talus, open pine woodlands |
Elevation | 3000-4100 m (9800-13500 ft) | 2000-3500 m (6600-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
|
CA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Draba graminea is occasionally confused with D. crassa, which occupies similar habitats and elevations. It is easily distinguished from the latter by having narrower [0.3–2(–3) versus 2.5–8(–10) mm wide] basal leaves and bracteate (versus ebracteate) racemes. It is known to us only from Hinsdale, La Plata, Ouray, San Juan, and San Miguel counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Draba corrugata was broadly circumscribed by R. C. Rollins (1993) to include three varieties that we treat as distinct species. For a discussion of species limits and distinguishing features, see I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham (2007). Draba corrugata, in the strict sense, is known from the San Antonio, San Bernardino, and San Gabriel mountains in Los Angeles and San Bernardino counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 309. | FNA vol. 7, p. 301. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba | Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Braya graminea, D. chrysantha var. graminea, D. chrysantha var. hirticaulis | D. vestita |
Name authority | Greene: Pl. Baker. 3: 5. (1901) | S. Watson: in W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 2: 430. (1880) |
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