The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Mount Eddy Draba, Mt. Eddy Draba

Canadian arctic Draba

Habit Perennials; (loosely cespitose); caudex branched (somewhat surculose, with persistent leaf bases, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. Perennials; (cespitose); caudex branched (with persistent leaf remains); sometimes scapose.
Stems

unbranched, 0.3–1.2 dm, glabrous throughout.

unbranched, (0.2–)0.4–1.5(–1.9) dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes simple, 0.4–0.8 mm, and short-stalked, 4–10-rayed, 0.05–0.3 mm, (mostly branched distally).

Basal leaves

rosulate;

petiolate;

petiole (persistent, midvein prominent), ciliate, (trichomes sparse, short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, sometimes with simple ones, 0.2–0.5 mm);

blade (somewhat fleshy), oblanceolate or spatulate to obovate, 0.3–1.5 cm × 1.5–5 mm, margins entire, (pubescent as petiole), surfaces glabrous.

rosulate;

petiolate;

petiole base and margin ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.3–1 mm);

blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, 0.4–1.5 cm × 1.5–5 mm, margins entire, surfaces pubescent with simple and stalked, 2- or 3-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1 mm, with short-stalked, 8–12-rayed, stellate ones, 0.1–0.2 mm.

Cauline leaves

0.

0–2;

sessile;

blade oblong to broadly ovate, margins entire, surfaces pubescent as basal.

Racemes

2–6-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, glabrous.

5–13(–18)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem distally.

Flowers

sepals ovate, 3–4 mm, glabrous;

petals yellow, oblanceolate, 5–7 × 1.3–2 mm;

anthers oblong, 0.7–0.9 mm.

sepals ovate, 2–3 mm, pubescent, (trichomes simple and short-stalked, mostly 2-rayed);

petals white, spatulate to obovate, 3.5–5 × 1.5–2.5 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.2–0.3 mm.

Fruiting pedicels

divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–8 mm, usually glabrous, rarely trichomes simple.

divaricate to ascending, straight, 2–6(–8) mm, pubescent as rachis.

Fruits

lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, plane, strongly flattened, 10–23 × 4–6 mm;

valves (each with distinct midvein), glabrous;

ovules 8–12 per ovary;

style 2–3 mm.

elliptic to oblong, plane, slightly flattened, 4–8(–9.5) × 2–3(–4) mm;

valves pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, (2–)5–12-rayed, 0.05–3 mm;

ovules 24–36 per ovary;

style 0.2–0.8 mm (stigma considerably wider than style, often appearing 2-lobed).

Seeds

(broadly winged), orbicular, 3–4.5 in diam.; (wing 1–1.5 mm wide).

ovate, 0.7–1 × 0.5–0.6 mm.

2n

= 64.

Draba carnosula

Draba oblongata

Phenology Flowering Jun–Jul. Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat Open rocky hillsides Ridges and hillsides, sand and gravel flood plains, swales, tundra
Elevation 2800-3100 m (9200-10200 ft) 0-400 m (0-1300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; NT; NU; Greenland; e Asia (Russian Far East, Siberia)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Although Draba carnosula was reduced by Hitchcock to a variety of D. howellii, it differs significantly by having leafless flowering stems, 2–6-flowered racemes, and broadly winged seeds 3–4.5 mm in diam. Draba howellii almost always has 1–3-leaved stems, (5–)7–18(–25)-flowered racemes, and not winged, distally appendaged seeds 1–1.6 mm in diam. Draba carnosula is known only from a few collections from Mount Eddy in Trinity County and the north side of Mount Shasta in Siskiyou County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants of Draba oblongata are occasionally misidentified as decaploid (2n = 80) D. arctica, but the former is readily separated by a preponderance of simple (versus stellate) trichomes on both leaf blade surfaces. Draba oblongata is sometimes confused with D. micropetala, but the latter has pale yellow (versus white) flowers, fruits pubescent with simple and spurred (versus (2–)5–12-rayed) trichomes, and stigmas as wide as (versus much wider than) the style.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 299. FNA vol. 7, p. 323.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba
Sibling taxa
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
Synonyms D. howellii var. carnosula D. arctica subsp. groenlandica, D. cinerea subsp. groenlandica, D. groenlandica
Name authority O. E. Schulz: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 89[IV,105]: 82. (1927) R. Brown ex de Candolle: Syst. Nat. 2: 342. (1821)
Web links