Flora of North America species comparison

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Draba albertina

Draba scotteri

Alaska Draba, Alaska whitlow-grass, Alberta whitlow grass, slender Draba, slender whitlow-grass

scotter's whitlowgrass
Habit Annuals, biennials, or perennials; caudex (or base) simple or branched (poorly developed); rarely scapose. Perennials; (cespitose); caudex simple or branched (covered with persistent leaves); scapose.
Stems

branched distally, (0.3–)0.5–3(–4.2) dm, pubescent proximally, often glabrous distally, trichomes simple, 0.1–1 mm, sometimes with fewer, stalked, 2-rayed ones.

unbranched, 0.2–1.4 dm, pubescent throughout, trichomes 2–8-rayed, 0.07–0.4 mm, and, sometimes, simple ones, 0.2–0.8 mm.
Basal leaves

rosulate; shortly petiolate;

petiole (0–0.5 cm), ciliate throughout;

blade obovate to oblanceolate or linear-lanceolate, (0.3–)1–2.8(–3.5) cm × (1–)2–6(–9) mm, margins entire or denticulate, (ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.4–1 mm), surfaces usually pubescent, abaxially with stalked, 2–4-rayed trichomes, 0.05–0.4(–0.5) mm, (rarely with simple trichomes along midvein), adaxially with simple trichomes sometimes also with 2-rayed ones, 0.07–0.4 mm, rarely glabrous.

rosulate; petiolate;

petiole base ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.2–1 mm);

blade oblanceolate, 0.4–1.5 cm × 1–3 mm, margins entire, (ciliate as petiole base), surfaces pubescent with short-stalked, stellate, 8–12-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.4 mm.
Cauline leaves

(0 or) 1–3(–5);

sessile;

blade lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, margins entire or denticulate, surfaces pubescent as basal.

0.
Racemes

(2–)6–30(–50)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit;

rachis straight or, rarely, flexuous, glabrous.

1–9-flowered, usually ebracteate, rarely proximalmost flower subtended by a tiny bract, usually considerably elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, pubescent as stem.
Flowers

(chasmogamous, petaliferous);

sepals ovate, 1.4–2.1 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, (trichomes simple);

petals yellow, spatulate to oblanceolate, 2–3.2 × 0.7–1.2 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.15–0.25 mm.

sepals oblong, 2–3 mm, subapically pubescent, (trichomes simple);

petals yellow, obovate to spatulate, 3.5–5.5 × 1.5–2.5 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.4–0.5 mm.
Fruiting pedicels

divaricate-ascending or horizontal, (not appressed to rachis), usually straight, rarely curved upward, (3–)5–14(–16) mm (subequaling or shorter than fruit), usually glabrous, rarely sparsely puberulent.

divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–8(–12) mm, pubescent as stem.
Fruits

lanceolate to narrowly elliptic or linear, plane, flattened, (4–)6–12(–15) × (1–)1.4–2.1 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules (20–)24–38(–44) per ovary;

style 0.01–0.12 mm.

lanceolate to narrowly so, plane, flattened, 5–11 × 1.5–2.5 mm;

valves pubescent, trichomes simple, 0.1–0.4 mm, occasionally with some 2-rayed ones;

ovules 12–18 per ovary;

style 0.3–1 mm.
Seeds

oblong, 0.7–1 × 0.4–0.5 mm.

ovoid, 0.8–1.2 × 0.6–0.7 mm.
2n

= 24.

= 96.

Draba albertina

Draba scotteri
Phenology Flowering Jun–Aug. Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat Open woodlands, pine forests, meadows, rocky knolls, alpine slopes, stream banks, disturbed areas Talus and gravelly summits in alpine communities
Elevation 900-3700 m (3000-12100 ft) 1200-2000 m (3900-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
YT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

O. E. Schulz (1927) and C. L. Hitchcock (1941) confused the limits of Draba albertina, D. crassifolia, and D. stenoloba; the latter author treated the first two species as conspecific. G. A. Mulligan (1975) demonstrated that the three taxa are chromosomally and morphologically distinct (see D. crassifolia and D. stenoloba for differences from D. albertina). The ranges of D. albertina and D. crassifolia overlap extensively, and occasional sterile hybrids are encountered.

The Alaskan record of Draba albertina is based on Minard 4 (ALA), collected on the northern coast of Afognak Island (58°22’N, 152°28’W). The record from New Mexico is based on O’Kane & Hedin 3871 (ISTC, SJC), collected in Chuska Mountains (36°8’11”N, 108°54’19”W).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

The description of Draba scotteri is based on collections from Kluane National Park, southwestern Yukon Territory.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 288. FNA vol. 7, p. 335.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba
Sibling taxa
D. abajoensis, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
Synonyms D. crassifolia var. albertina, D. crassifolia var. nevadensis, D. deflexa, D. nitida, D. nitida var. nana, D. stenoloba var. nana, D. stenoloba var. ramosa
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 4: 312. (1901) G. A. Mulligan: Canad. J. Bot. 57: 1874. (1979)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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