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few-seed Draba, few-seed Draba whitlow-grass, few-seed whitlow-grass

Habit Perennials; caudex simple or branched, (sometimes with persistent leaf bases); not scapose. Perennials; (cespitose, densely pulvinate); caudex branched (with persistent leaf bases, branches congested or somewhat creeping, sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose.
Stems

unbranched, (0.6–)1–2.5(–3.5) dm, pubescent proximally, usually glabrous distally, rarely sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple, 0.1–0.5 mm, often with stalked, 2(–4)-rayed ones.

unbranched, (0.1–)0.2–0.6(–1) dm, glabrous throughout or pubescent, trichomes sessile, pectinate, 0.1–0.3 mm, (their length parallel to long axis of stem).

Basal leaves

rosulate;

petiolate;

petiole (0.2–1(–2) cm), proximal margin ciliate, (trichomes simple, 0.2–0.7 mm);

blade oblanceolate to spatulate, (0.6–)1–3.5(–4.3) cm × (2–)4–10(–14) mm, margins entire or dentate, surfaces pubescent with short-stalked, (2–)4-rayed trichomes, 0.05–0.35 mm, sometimes adaxially with simple ones.

rosulate;

sessile;

blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, (0.2–)0.4–1.1(–1.5) cm × 0.4–1.5(–1.8) mm, margins entire, (not or, rarely, ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.2–0.4 mm), surfaces pubescent with sessile, pectinate trichomes, 0.1–0.4 mm, (their long axis parallel to prominent abaxial midvein), sometimes glabrous adaxially.

Cauline leaves

(3–)5–9(–11);

sessile;

blade broadly ovate to lanceolate or oblong, margins entire or dentate, surfaces pubescent as basal or adaxially also with mostly simple trichomes.

0.

Racemes

(11–)15–32(–47)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, glabrous or pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed.

4–12(–17)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit;

rachis not flexuous, glabrous or pubescent as stem.

Flowers

sepals ovate-oblong, 2.2–3.5 mm, subapically sparsely pubescent, (trichomes simple, short-stalked, and 2-rayed);

petals yellow, oblanceolate, 4–6 × 1.5–2 mm;

anthers oblong, 0.6–1 mm.

sepals ovate, 1.5–3 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, (trichomes pectinate, 2-rayed, or simple);

petals usually yellow, rarely creamy white, obovate, 2.5–4 × 1.5–3 mm;

anthers ovate, 0.4–0.5 mm, (not producing pollen).

Fruiting pedicels

horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight or curved, (5–)7–18(–23) mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent abaxially, trichomes simple and 2-rayed.

divaricate-ascending, straight, (2–)3–10(–13) mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes pectinate.

Fruits

elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, plane, flattened, 5–9(–12) × 2–3 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 10–18 per ovary;

style (0.8–)1.4–2.7(–3.6) mm.

ovoid to lanceolate, plane, inflated at least basally, sometimes slightly flattened distally, 3–6(–7) × 2–3.5(–4) mm;

valves usually puberulent, rarely glabrous, trichomes simple and sessile, often unequally 2-rayed, 0.07–0.35 mm;

ovules 6–12 per ovary;

style 0.1–0.8(–1.1) mm.

Seeds

ovoid, 1–1.2 × 0.7–0.8 mm.

ovoid, 1.1–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm.

2n

= 20.

= 32, 64.

Draba abajoensis

Draba oligosperma

Phenology Flowering May–Aug. Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Spruce, fir, or pine forests, subalpine meadows Rock outcrops, talus, gravel benches, tundra
Elevation 1900-3800 m (6200-12500 ft) 200-3900 m (700-12800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY; AB; BC; NT; NU; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Plants of Draba abajoensis were treated by C. L. Hitchcock (1941), R. C. Rollins (1993), and N. H. Holmgren (2005b) as D. spectabilis. The differences between these taxa in chromosome number and trichome morphology strongly support their recognition as separate species (I. A. Al-Shehbaz and M. D. Windham 2007). Draba abajoensis has been collected from the Chuska and Lukachukai mountains in Apache County, Arizona, Chuska Mountains in San Juan County, New Mexico, and Abajo and La Sal mountains in San Juan and Grand counties, Utah.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Draba oligosperma is a highly variable and widespread species that has been shown to be apomictic (G. A. Mulligan and J. N. Findlay 1970; Mulligan 1972). It has been divided into species and infraspecific taxa by previous authors; the variation is continuous in every character; there are no clear geographical and morphological patterns that support its division. For characteristics separating D. oligosperma from the closely related D. pectinipila, see 80. D. pectinipila.

Draba andina (Nuttall) A. Nelson (1899), not Philippi (1858) is an illegitimate name, sometimes found in synonymy under D. oligosperma.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 288. FNA vol. 7, p. 324.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Draba
Sibling taxa
D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oligosperma, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
D. abajoensis, D. albertina, D. aleutica, D. alpina, D. aprica, D. arabisans, D. arctica, D. arctogena, D. argyrea, D. arida, D. asprella, D. asterophora, D. aurea, D. aureola, D. bifurcata, D. borealis, D. brachycarpa, D. brachystylis, D. breweri, D. burkei, D. californica, D. cana, D. carnosula, D. chamissonis, D. cinerea, D. corrugata, D. corymbosa, D. crassa, D. crassifolia, D. cruciata, D. cuneifolia, D. cusickii, D. cyclomorpha, D. daviesiae, D. densifolia, D. exunguiculata, D. fladnizensis, D. glabella, D. globosa, D. graminea, D. grandis, D. grayana, D. heilii, D. helleriana, D. hitchcockii, D. howellii, D. incana, D. incerta, D. incrassata, D. inexpectata, D. jaegeri, D. juvenilis, D. kassii, D. kluanei, D. lactea, D. lemmonii, D. lonchocarpa, D. longisquamosa, D. macounii, D. maguirei, D. malpighiacea, D. micropetala, D. mogollonica, D. monoensis, D. mulliganii, D. murrayi, D. nemorosa, D. nivalis, D. norvegica, D. novolympica, D. oblongata, D. ogilviensis, D. oreibata, D. oxycarpa, D. palanderiana, D. pauciflora, D. paucifructa, D. paysonii, D. pectinipila, D. pedicellata, D. pennellii, D. petrophila, D. pilosa, D. platycarpa, D. porsildii, D. praealta, D. pterosperma, D. ramosissima, D. ramulosa, D. rectifructa, D. reptans, D. ruaxes, D. santaquinensis, D. saxosa, D. scotteri, D. serpentina, D. sharsmithii, D. sibirica, D. sierrae, D. simmonsii, D. smithii, D. sobolifera, D. spectabilis, D. sphaerocarpa, D. sphaeroides, D. standleyi, D. stenoloba, D. stenopetala, D. streptobrachia, D. streptocarpa, D. subalpina, D. subcapitata, D. subumbellata, D. trichocarpa, D. ventosa, D. verna, D. viridis, D. weberi, D. yukonensis, D. zionensis
Synonyms D. spectabilis var. glabrescens D. calcifuga, D. oligosperma var. andina, D. oligosperma var. leiocarpa, D. oligosperma var. microcarpa, D. oligosperma var. saximontana, D. oligosperma subsp. subsessilis, D. oligosperma var. subsessilis, D. saximontana, D. subsessilis
Name authority Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 416. (2007) Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 51. (1830)
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