Diplacus johnstonii |
Diplacus angustatus |
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Johnston's monkeyflower |
narrow leaf pansy monkeyflower, narrow-leaf or purple-lip pansy monkeyflower, purplelip pansy monkeyflower |
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Habit | Herbs, annual. | Herbs, annual, acaulescent or caulescent. |
Stems | erect, (10–)30–200(–300) mm, densely glandular-puberulent. |
erect, 0 or 20–70 mm, eglandular-puberulent. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, gradually reduced distally; petiole absent, bases of larger leaves often with petiole-like extensions; blade obovate or oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic, (4.5–)7–25(–32) × 2–12(–15) mm, margins entire, plane, apex rounded to acute, surfaces densely glandular-puberulent. |
basal densely clustered; petiole absent; blade narrowly lanceolate or elliptic to linear, (3.5–)5–36 × 0.5–3.8(–5) mm, margins entire, plane, proximal 1/2+ ciliate, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous. |
Pedicels | 1–4(–5) mm in fruit. |
0–1 mm in fruit. |
Flowers | 2 per node, or 1 or 2 per node on 1 plant, chasmogamous. |
1 per node, chasmogamous. |
Styles | densely glandular-puberulent distally. |
glandular-puberulent. |
Corollas | magenta, darker and more reddish in throat and, often, along narrow radiating lines extending from throat onto midveins of lobes, throat usually with a large dark spot on each side of mouth on lateral walls, palate ridges and throat floor yellow with reddish spots, tube-throat 9–15 mm, limb 10–15 mm diam., not bilabiate. |
throat and limb magenta to purple with a dark maroon-purple spot or elongate blotch at base of each abaxial lobe, palate ridges and base of abaxial lip yellow, tube-throat 20–60 mm, limb 10–20 mm diam., bilabiate, lobes equal. |
Calyces | symmetrically attached to pedicels, not inflated in fruit, (6–)7–11 mm, glandular-puberulent, lobes unequal, apex acute to acuminate, ribs inconspicuous, intercostal areas reddish. |
slightly asymmetrically attached to pedicel, inflated in fruit, (4–)7–14(–17) mm, pilose, lobes subequal, apex obtuse, ribs becoming reddish, intercostal areas pale green to whitish. |
Capsules | 7–12 mm. |
2–4.5 mm, indehiscent. |
Anthers | included, glabrous. |
(distal pair) sometimes nearly exserted, hirsute with 2 apical tufts. |
Stigmas | exserted or at opening of corolla tube-throat, lobes equal. |
usually exserted, lobes subequal. |
2n | = 16. |
= 18. |
Diplacus johnstonii |
Diplacus angustatus |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | Flowering Mar–May(–Jun). |
Habitat | Steep, unstable scree slides, talus slopes, gravel slides, cracks in granite cliffs, ridges, washes, steep sand and gravel slopes, canyon bottoms, gravelly road banks, recent burns, desert scrub, chaparral, juniper, pinyon-juniper, lodgepole pine, yellow pine, Jeffrey pine, and Jeffrey pine-western white pine-fir woodlands. | Vernally flooded depressions or swales, summits of mesas or foothills. |
Elevation | (1000–)1300–2900 m. ((3300–)4300–9500 ft.) | 300–1200 m. (1000–3900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
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CA
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Discussion | Populations of Diplacus johnstonii occur in Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino, Santa Barbara, and Ventura counties. The populations in northwestern Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Ventura counties were noted by D. M. Thompson (2005) to be intermediate between D. constrictus and D. johnstonii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Diplacus angustatus occurs in northern California in the Sierra Nevada and across the Sacramento Valley in the North Coast Range (Lake, Mendocino, and Napa counties); it also is known from one area in northwestern Shasta County and has a disjunct series of populations in Fresno and Tulare counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 433. | FNA vol. 17, p. 447. |
Parent taxa | Phrymaceae > Diplacus | Phrymaceae > Diplacus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mimulus johnstonii | Eunanus coulteri var. angustatus, E. angustatus, Mimulus angustatus, M. tricolor var. angustatus |
Name authority | (A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom: Phytoneuron 2012-39: 29. (2012) | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytoneuron 2012-39: 30. (2012) |
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