Diplacus graniticola |
Diplacus pygmaeus |
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granite-crack monkeyflower |
Egg Lake monkeyflower, pygmy monkeyflower |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, herbage usually drying dark. | Herbs, annual, usually acaulescent. |
Stems | erect, 60–120(–150) mm, nodes 4–15(–20), internodes shorter than leaves, glandular-villous with gland-tipped hairs 1–1.6 mm. |
erect, 5–12(–20) mm, glandular-puberulent. |
Leaves | usually cauline, relatively even-sized; petiole weakly delimited; blade usually lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 20–40 × 4–12 mm, margins entire, rarely toothed, plane, apex rounded to obtuse or acute, surfaces: proximals often glabrate abaxially, distals glandular-villous. |
basal or basal and cauline, relatively even-sized; petiole absent; blade narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 2–15 × 0.5–3.5 mm, margins entire or toothed, plane, proximal 1/2 usually ciliate, apex rounded, surfaces glandular-puberulent. |
Pedicels | 1–3 mm in fruit. |
0–1 mm in fruit. |
Flowers | 2 per node, or 1 or 2 per node on 1 plant, chasmogamous. |
1 per node, usually 1–5 per plant, chasmogamous. |
Styles | glandular-puberulent. |
sparsely glandular-puberulent distally. |
Corollas | nearly white or pale lavender to pinkish or pale to dark magenta, each lobe with a dark medial line extending nearly to tip, throat with a dark red or purple splotch at junction of each abaxial lobe and adjacent lateral lobe, throat floor sometimes with 2 adjacent white splotches at lateral lobe bases, palate ridges yellow, tube-throat 15–20 mm, limb 10–16 mm diam., bilabiate. |
throat, limb, and palate ridges yellow, central abaxial lobe and throat floor sparsely red-spotted, tube-throat 5–10 mm, limb 2–5 mm diam., bilabiate. |
Calyces | symmetrically attached to pedicels, not inflated in fruit, 8–12 mm, glandular-villous, tube strongly plicate, lobes triangular, subequal, apex acute, ribs narrow, darkened, blackish, thickened, strongly raised, intercostal areas green to purple, not membranous. |
slightly asymmetrically attached to pedicel, inflated in fruit, 3.5–8 mm, glandular-puberulent, lobes subequal, apex rounded, ribs reddish purple, intercostal areas white. |
Capsules | 6–10 mm. |
2–4 mm, indehiscent. |
Anthers | included, ciliate. |
included, glabrous. |
Stigmas | included, lobes unequal, abaxial 1.5 times adaxial. |
usually exserted, lobes subequal. |
2n | = 16. |
= 20. |
Diplacus graniticola |
Diplacus pygmaeus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Granite cracks and crevices. | Vernally flooded swales, mud flats flanking streams, stream banks, low spots in meadows. |
Elevation | 300–2100 m. (1000–6900 ft.) | 1100–1800 m. (3600–5900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Diplacus graniticola occurs in the Sierra Nevada from Tuolumne County to northern Tulare County. These plants previously were identified within D. layneae, with which they are partially sympatric; where these two occur together, D. layneae often grows in granite-derived sand and gravel immediately adjacent to the granite rock habitat of D. graniticola. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Diplacus pygmaeus occurs in northeastern California and south-central Oregon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 438. | FNA vol. 17, p. 446. |
Parent taxa | Phrymaceae > Diplacus | Phrymaceae > Diplacus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mimulus pygmaeus | |
Name authority | Schoenig: Phytoneuron 2017-24: 1, figs. 1, 3–10. (2017) | (A. L. Grant) G. L. Nesom: Phytoneuron 2012-39: 30. (2012) |
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