Desmodium scopulorum |
Desmodium cinerascens |
|
---|---|---|
Sonoran ticktrefoil |
spike ticktrefoil |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual. | Herbs, perennial; base woody. |
Stems | erect or ascending, usually striate, branched, 10–80 cm, pubescent. |
ascending to erect or sprawling, usually striate, branched, 60–150 cm, sparsely to densely appressed-pilose and sparsely uncinate-pubescent. |
Leaves | trifoliolate; stipules caducous, narrowly deltate to subulate, 3–4 mm; petiole 10–40 mm; leaflet blades narrowly ovate to ovate, apex acute to acuminate, surfaces densely uncinate-puberulent and pilose abaxially, uncinate-puberulent and pilose adaxially; terminal blade 20–100 × 7–25 mm, length 4–8 or 2–3 times width. |
trifoliolate; stipules caducous, narrowly ovate-deltate, 3–4 mm; petioles 20–40 mm proximally, 8–20 mm distally; leaflet blades narrowly elliptic-oblong, apex obtuse, lateral veins prominent, reaching margin, margin flat, surfaces subappressed-villous abaxially, glabrescent adaxially; terminal blade 25–70 × 15–25 mm, length 2–3 times width. |
Inflorescences | branched or unbranched; rachis uncinate-puberulent; primary bracts narrowly ovate, 1.4–2.6 mm. |
branched or unbranched and elongate when terminal, or unbranched from distal axils; rachis closely appressed-pubescent and patent uncinate-puberulent; primary bracts caducous, narrowly ovate, 3–5 mm. |
Pedicels | 5–15 mm. |
8–10 mm. |
Flowers | calyx 1–1.5 mm, puberulent, tube 0.5 mm; abaxial lobes 1–1.5 mm, lateral lobes longer than tube; corolla pink, drying greenish yellow, 3–4 mm. |
calyx 4 mm, densely uncinate-puberulent, tube 2 mm; abaxial lobes 2 mm, lateral lobes 1 mm; corolla purple, 8–11 mm. |
Loments | sutures subequally incised, spirally arranged between young segments when young; connections adaxial, 1/8 as broad as segments; segments 2–4, proximal segments subrhombic, 4–6 × 2.5–3.5 mm, irregularly involute, uncinate-pubescent, distal segment semiorbiculate or broadly deltate, much larger than proximal segments, not contorted, 7–10 × 4–5 mm, glabrous, sutures uncinate-puberulent; stipe 1 mm. |
sutures crenate; connections central, 1/3 as broad as segments; segments 3–8, semiorbiculate, 5–7 × 4–5 mm, rounded abaxially, convex adaxially, villosulous or pubescent and uncinate-puberulent throughout; stipe 2–5 mm. |
Desmodium scopulorum |
Desmodium cinerascens |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Open grassy slopes, oak-pine woodlands. | Open, dry slopes, with oak or pine, canyons, washes, roadsides. |
Elevation | 800–1800 m. (2600–5900 ft.) | 1200–1800 m. (3900–5900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, Sonora) |
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Nayarit, Sinaloa, Sonora) |
Discussion | In the flora area, Desmodium scopulorum is known from Pima and Santa Cruz counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Desmodium cinerascens is known in the flora area from the south-central and southeastern areas of Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. wigginsii, Meibomia scopulorum | Meibomia cinerascens |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 47. (1889) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 48. (1853) |
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