The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Santa Rita Mountain ticktrefoil

San Pedro tick trefoil

Habit Herbs, perennial, diffuse; base woody, rootstock woody. Herbs, perennial.
Stems

erect, ascending, or procumbent, usually striate, 30–60(–100) cm, sparsely to densely pilose and uncinate-pubescent.

decumbent or decumbent-assurgent, branched, 30–120 cm, densely uncinate-pubescent.

Leaves

trifoliolate, sometimes unifoliolate proximally;

stipules persistent, recurved, subulate, 2–3 mm;

petiole 7–25 mm;

leaflet blades usually oblong-ovate to narrowly so, sometimes broadly elliptic to oblong, apex obtuse or acute, surfaces sparsely uncinate-puberulent;

terminal blade 10–30(–35) × 8–10 mm, length 1–3.5 times width.

tri-foliolate;

stipules caducous, narrowly ovate, 5+ mm;

petiole 20–30 mm;

leaflet blades ovate-elliptic to narrowly so, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces densely appressed-pubescent abaxially, sparsely so adaxially;

terminal blade (20–)35–60 × 8–10(–15) mm, length 2.5–4 times width.

Inflorescences

usually unbranched, sometimes branched;

rachis patent uncinate-puberulent;

primary bracts narrowly ovate, 2.5–3 mm.

axillary and terminal, branched or unbranched;

rachis patent uncinate-puberulent to pubescent;

primary bracts closely imbricate before anthesis, caducous, ovate, 5 mm.

Pedicels

8–15 mm.

5–10 mm.

Flowers

calyx 1.5–2.5 mm, pubescent, tube 1 mm;

abaxial lobes 1.5 mm, lateral lobes 1 mm;

corolla pink-purple, 4–5 mm.

calyx 3–4 mm, sparsely pubescent, tube 1 mm;

abaxial lobes 3 mm, lateral lobes 2 mm;

corolla pink or purple to blue, 7–9 mm.

Loments

sutures subequally crenate;

connections central, 1/5–1/4 as broad as segments;

segments 2–7, rounded or broadly elliptic, 2.5–3 × 2.5 mm, abaxially and adaxially rounded, glabrous or slightly puberulent;

stipe 1–2 mm.

sutures undulate abaxially, sinuate adaxially;

connections adaxial, 1/4–1/3 as broad as segments;

segments 4–7, semiorbiculate, 3–5 × 3–3.5 mm, rounded abaxially, slightly convex adaxially, glabrous or sparsely uncinate-puberulent throughout;

stipe 1–2 mm.

Desmodium retinens

Desmodium batocaulon

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Wooded or grassy rocky slopes, oak or oak-pine forests. Dry, rocky woodlands, pine or oak-juniper woodlands, canyons, roadsides.
Elevation 1400–2100 m. (4600–6900 ft.) 1200–2100 m. (3900–6900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Guerrero, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Desmodium retinens is known in the flora area from Cochise, Graham, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

In the flora area, Desmodium batocaulon is known from southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Desmodium Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Desmodium
Sibling taxa
D. arizonicum, D. batocaulon, D. canadense, D. canescens, D. cinerascens, D. cuspidatum, D. floridanum, D. grahamii, D. gramineum, D. illinoense, D. incanum, D. intortum, D. laevigatum, D. lindheimeri, D. lineatum, D. marilandicum, D. metcalfei, D. nuttallii, D. ochroleucum, D. paniculatum, D. procumbens, D. psilocarpum, D. psilophyllum, D. rosei, D. rotundifolium, D. scopulorum, D. scorpiurus, D. sessilifolium, D. strictum, D. tenuifolium, D. tortuosum, D. triflorum, D. tweedyi, D. viridiflorum, D. ×humifusum
D. arizonicum, D. canadense, D. canescens, D. cinerascens, D. cuspidatum, D. floridanum, D. grahamii, D. gramineum, D. illinoense, D. incanum, D. intortum, D. laevigatum, D. lindheimeri, D. lineatum, D. marilandicum, D. metcalfei, D. nuttallii, D. ochroleucum, D. paniculatum, D. procumbens, D. psilocarpum, D. psilophyllum, D. retinens, D. rosei, D. rotundifolium, D. scopulorum, D. scorpiurus, D. sessilifolium, D. strictum, D. tenuifolium, D. tortuosum, D. triflorum, D. tweedyi, D. viridiflorum, D. ×humifusum
Synonyms D. wislizeni, Meibomia retinens Meibomia batocaulos
Name authority Schlechtendal: Linnaea 12: 311. (1838) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 47. (1853)
Web links