Desmodium retinens |
Desmodium batocaulon |
|
---|---|---|
Santa Rita Mountain ticktrefoil |
San Pedro tick trefoil |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, diffuse; base woody, rootstock woody. | Herbs, perennial. |
Stems | erect, ascending, or procumbent, usually striate, 30–60(–100) cm, sparsely to densely pilose and uncinate-pubescent. |
decumbent or decumbent-assurgent, branched, 30–120 cm, densely uncinate-pubescent. |
Leaves | trifoliolate, sometimes unifoliolate proximally; stipules persistent, recurved, subulate, 2–3 mm; petiole 7–25 mm; leaflet blades usually oblong-ovate to narrowly so, sometimes broadly elliptic to oblong, apex obtuse or acute, surfaces sparsely uncinate-puberulent; terminal blade 10–30(–35) × 8–10 mm, length 1–3.5 times width. |
tri-foliolate; stipules caducous, narrowly ovate, 5+ mm; petiole 20–30 mm; leaflet blades ovate-elliptic to narrowly so, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces densely appressed-pubescent abaxially, sparsely so adaxially; terminal blade (20–)35–60 × 8–10(–15) mm, length 2.5–4 times width. |
Inflorescences | usually unbranched, sometimes branched; rachis patent uncinate-puberulent; primary bracts narrowly ovate, 2.5–3 mm. |
axillary and terminal, branched or unbranched; rachis patent uncinate-puberulent to pubescent; primary bracts closely imbricate before anthesis, caducous, ovate, 5 mm. |
Pedicels | 8–15 mm. |
5–10 mm. |
Flowers | calyx 1.5–2.5 mm, pubescent, tube 1 mm; abaxial lobes 1.5 mm, lateral lobes 1 mm; corolla pink-purple, 4–5 mm. |
calyx 3–4 mm, sparsely pubescent, tube 1 mm; abaxial lobes 3 mm, lateral lobes 2 mm; corolla pink or purple to blue, 7–9 mm. |
Loments | sutures subequally crenate; connections central, 1/5–1/4 as broad as segments; segments 2–7, rounded or broadly elliptic, 2.5–3 × 2.5 mm, abaxially and adaxially rounded, glabrous or slightly puberulent; stipe 1–2 mm. |
sutures undulate abaxially, sinuate adaxially; connections adaxial, 1/4–1/3 as broad as segments; segments 4–7, semiorbiculate, 3–5 × 3–3.5 mm, rounded abaxially, slightly convex adaxially, glabrous or sparsely uncinate-puberulent throughout; stipe 1–2 mm. |
Desmodium retinens |
Desmodium batocaulon |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Wooded or grassy rocky slopes, oak or oak-pine forests. | Dry, rocky woodlands, pine or oak-juniper woodlands, canyons, roadsides. |
Elevation | 1400–2100 m. (4600–6900 ft.) | 1200–2100 m. (3900–6900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico; Central America (Guatemala) |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Guerrero, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
|
Discussion | Desmodium retinens is known in the flora area from Cochise, Graham, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Desmodium batocaulon is known from southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. wislizeni, Meibomia retinens | Meibomia batocaulos |
Name authority | Schlechtendal: Linnaea 12: 311. (1838) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 47. (1853) |
Web links |