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Great Basin tansy mustard, Nevada tansymustard, paradise tansymustard

Habit Annuals; glandular or eglandular; sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes dendritic.
Stems

erect, branched basally and distally, (often purplish), (1–)1.5–3.2(–4.1) dm.

Basal leaves

(soon withered);

petiole 0.3–1.3 cm;

blade pinnate, oblanceolate to obovate in outline, 1.5–3 cm, lateral lobes oblong to linear or lanceolate, (1–5 × 0.3–1 mm), margins entire or dentate.

Cauline leaves

sessile;

blade smaller distally, distal lobes often narrower, surfaces moderately to densely pubescent.

Racemes

considerably elongated in fruit.

Flowers

sepals spreading to ascending, pale yellow, oblong, 0.8–1.2 mm, pubescent;

petals oblanceolate, 0.9–1.3 × 0.2–0.5 mm;

median filaments 0.8–1.2 mm;

anthers 0.1–0.2 mm.

Fruiting pedicels

divaricate to ascending, straight, 2.5–7(–9) mm.

Fruits

divaricate to erect, usually obovoid to clavate, rarely broadly ellipsoid, not torulose, 2–5 × 1–2 mm, (acute basally, obtuse apically);

valves each with obscure midvein;

septum not veined;

ovules 4–10 per ovary;

style 0.05–0.3 mm, glabrous.

Seeds

uniseriate or biseriate, brown, oblong, 0.8–1.2 × 0.5–0.6 mm.

Descurainia paradisa

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Shrub communities, sandy washes and dunes, roadsides
Elevation 1000-2300 m (3300-7500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Although L. E. Detling (1939) reduced Descurainia paradisa to a subspecies of D. pinnata, molecular data (B. E. Goodson 2007) clearly show that it should not be included in that species. The boundaries of D. paradisa in its northern and southern ranges tend to be blurred relative to D. nelsonii and D. pinnata, respectively.

R. C. Rollins (1993) and N. H. Holmgren (2005b) recognized some of the Nevada plants of Descurainia paradisa that have eglandular racemes as a subspecies and variety (nevadensis), respectively. This poorly delimited division of the species is artificial, and both glandular and eglandular forms are sometimes found within individual populations of most species. They also indicated that nevadensis has styles 0.2–0.3 mm (versus 0.05–0.15 mm in D. paradisa), but this distinction is equally unreliable. Indeed, the style length and the presence versus absence of glands are not inherited together. Some of the eglandular plants have styles to 0.1 mm (e.g., Williams & Tiehm 86-51-1, GH). It is likely that some of the plants identified as nevadensis are of hybrid origin involving other species, especially D. nelsonii.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 526.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Descurainieae > Descurainia
Sibling taxa
D. adenophora, D. brevisiliqua, D. californica, D. incana, D. incisa, D. kenheilii, D. longepedicellata, D. nelsonii, D. obtusa, D. pinnata, D. sophia, D. sophioides, D. torulosa
Synonyms Sophia paradisa, D. paradisa subsp. nevadensis, D. paradisa var. nevadensis, D. pinnata subsp. paradisa, D. pinnata var. paradisa, Sisymbrium paradisum
Name authority (A. Nelson & P. B. Kennedy) O. E. Schulz: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 86[IV,105]: 331. (1924)
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