Delonix |
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delonix, flamboyant |
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Habit | Trees, unarmed. |
Stems | spreading, puberulent. |
Leaves | alternate, even-bipinnate; stipules present; petiolate; pinnae 11–20 pairs, opposite; leaflets 20–50[+], blade margins entire, surfaces puberulent or glabrate. |
Inflorescences | 20–25-flowered, axillary to subterminal, racemes, corymblike; bracts present, caducous. |
Flowers | caesalpinioid; calyx nearly actinomorphic, valvate, lobes 5; corolla scarlet and yellow; stamens 10, declined, slightly connate basally; anthers dorsifixed. |
Fruits | legumes, stipitate, compressed, straight, oblong, dehiscent on ground, woody, glabrous. |
Seeds | 20–40, slightly compressed, oblong. |
x | = 14. |
Delonix |
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Distribution |
sw Asia; e Africa; Indian Ocean Islands (Madagascar) [Introduced, Florida; introduced widely] |
Discussion | Species 11 (1 in the flora). Delonix is a genus primarily of Madagascar, with nine species endemic there; one species is endemic to Ethiopia, northern Kenya, and Somalia, and one is widespread in east Africa, Arabia, and India. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Rafinesque: Fl. Tellur. 2: 92. (1837) |
Web links |