Deinandra fasciculata |
Deinandra pentactis |
|
---|---|---|
cluster moonshine-daisy, cluster tarweed, fascicled tarweed, slender tarweed |
Salinas River tarweed |
|
Habit | Annuals, 4–100 cm. | Annuals, 4–75 cm. |
Stems | ± solid. |
± solid. |
Leaves | proximal blades toothed, faces hirsute. |
proximal blades pinnatifid to toothed, faces hispid-hirsute and sometimes sessile- or short-stipitate-glandular, rarely glabrous. |
Bracts | subtending heads usually overlapping at least proximal 1/2 of each involucre. |
subtending heads usually overlapping proximal 0–1/2 of each involucre. |
Ray florets | 5; laminae deep yellow, 6–14 mm. |
5; laminae deep yellow, 3–5 mm. |
Disc florets | 6, all or mostly functionally staminate; anthers reddish to dark purple. |
6, all or mostly functionally staminate; anthers reddish to dark purple. |
Phyllaries | sessile-glandular near margins, sometimes with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well. |
± evenly sessile- or stipitate-glandular, including margins and apices, and usually with pustule-based hairs, at least on midribs. |
Heads | usually in glomerules or pairs, sometimes well separated, in racemiform or paniculiform arrays. |
in open, paniculiform arrays. |
Paleae | in 1 series. |
in 1 series. |
Pappi | of 5–12 lanceolate to oblong or linear, entire or fringed scales 1–1.5 mm. |
of (5–)6–8(–11), linear or oblong, fimbriate to laciniate scales 0.8–1 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 22. |
Deinandra fasciculata |
Deinandra pentactis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep. | Flowering Apr–Oct. |
Habitat | Grasslands, openings in chaparral, coastal scrub, and woodlands, vernal pool beds, disturbed sites (e.g., burns), often in sandy or clayey soils, sometimes serpentine | Grasslands, open woodlands, disturbed sites, sandy, loamy, or clayey soils |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | (0–)200–900 m ((0–)700–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA
|
Discussion | Deinandra fasciculata occurs in southwestern California, especially on immediate coast, and on southern Central Coast and in the western Outer South Coast Ranges. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Deinandra pentactis occurs in interior valleys and hills of the central South Coast Ranges and in the San Francisco Bay area (near Palo Alto), where presumably introduced. The closely related, morphologically similar, and slightly interfertile D. lobbii replaces D. pentactis in the northern South Coast Ranges. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 282. | FNA vol. 21, p. 285. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Hartmannia fasciculata, Hemizonia ramosissima | Hemizonia lobbii subsp. pentactis, Hemizonia pentactis |
Name authority | (de Candolle) Greene: Fl. Francisc. 4: 424. (1897) | (D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin: Novon 9: 469. (1999) |
Web links |