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cluster moonshine-daisy, cluster tarweed, fascicled tarweed, slender tarweed

Salinas River tarweed

Habit Annuals, 4–100 cm. Annuals, 4–75 cm.
Stems

± solid.

± solid.

Leaves

proximal blades toothed, faces hirsute.

proximal blades pinnatifid to toothed, faces hispid-hirsute and sometimes sessile- or short-stipitate-glandular, rarely glabrous.

Bracts

subtending heads usually overlapping at least proximal 1/2 of each involucre.

subtending heads usually overlapping proximal 0–1/2 of each involucre.

Ray florets

5;

laminae deep yellow, 6–14 mm.

5;

laminae deep yellow, 3–5 mm.

Disc florets

6, all or mostly functionally staminate;

anthers reddish to dark purple.

6, all or mostly functionally staminate;

anthers reddish to dark purple.

Phyllaries

sessile-glandular near margins, sometimes with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well.

± evenly sessile- or stipitate-glandular, including margins and apices, and usually with pustule-based hairs, at least on midribs.

Heads

usually in glomerules or pairs, sometimes well separated, in racemiform or paniculiform arrays.

in open, paniculiform arrays.

Paleae

in 1 series.

in 1 series.

Pappi

of 5–12 lanceolate to oblong or linear, entire or fringed scales 1–1.5 mm.

of (5–)6–8(–11), linear or oblong, fimbriate to laciniate scales 0.8–1 mm.

2n

= 24.

= 22.

Deinandra fasciculata

Deinandra pentactis

Phenology Flowering Apr–Sep. Flowering Apr–Oct.
Habitat Grasslands, openings in chaparral, coastal scrub, and woodlands, vernal pool beds, disturbed sites (e.g., burns), often in sandy or clayey soils, sometimes serpentine Grasslands, open woodlands, disturbed sites, sandy, loamy, or clayey soils
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) (0–)200–900 m ((0–)700–3000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Deinandra fasciculata occurs in southwestern California, especially on immediate coast, and on southern Central Coast and in the western Outer South Coast Ranges.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Deinandra pentactis occurs in interior valleys and hills of the central South Coast Ranges and in the San Francisco Bay area (near Palo Alto), where presumably introduced. The closely related, morphologically similar, and slightly interfertile D. lobbii replaces D. pentactis in the northern South Coast Ranges.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 282. FNA vol. 21, p. 285.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra
Sibling taxa
D. arida, D. bacigalupii, D. clementina, D. conjugens, D. corymbosa, D. floribunda, D. halliana, D. increscens, D. kelloggii, D. lobbii, D. minthornii, D. mohavensis, D. pallida, D. paniculata, D. pentactis
D. arida, D. bacigalupii, D. clementina, D. conjugens, D. corymbosa, D. fasciculata, D. floribunda, D. halliana, D. increscens, D. kelloggii, D. lobbii, D. minthornii, D. mohavensis, D. pallida, D. paniculata
Synonyms Hartmannia fasciculata, Hemizonia ramosissima Hemizonia lobbii subsp. pentactis, Hemizonia pentactis
Name authority (de Candolle) Greene: Fl. Francisc. 4: 424. (1897) (D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin: Novon 9: 469. (1999)
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