Deinandra fasciculata |
Deinandra increscens |
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cluster moonshine-daisy, cluster tarweed, fascicled tarweed, slender tarweed |
grassland moonshine, grassland tarweed |
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Habit | Annuals, 4–100 cm. | Annuals, 6–100 cm. | ||||
Stems | ± solid. |
± solid. |
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Leaves | proximal blades toothed, faces hirsute. |
proximal blades pinnatifid, faces ± hirsute or villous and sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
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Bracts | subtending heads usually overlapping at least proximal 1/2 of each involucre. |
subtending heads usually overlapping proximal 0–1/2 of each involucre. |
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Ray florets | 5; laminae deep yellow, 6–14 mm. |
8–13(–15); laminae pale to deep yellow, 4–8 mm. |
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Disc florets | 6, all or mostly functionally staminate; anthers reddish to dark purple. |
11–32, all or mostly functionally staminate; anthers reddish to dark purple. |
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Phyllaries | sessile-glandular near margins, sometimes with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well. |
evenly stipitate-glandular, including margins and apices, usually with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well. |
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Heads | usually in glomerules or pairs, sometimes well separated, in racemiform or paniculiform arrays. |
usually in paniculiform arrays sometimes congested. |
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Paleae | in 1 series. |
in 1 series. |
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Pappi | of 5–12 lanceolate to oblong or linear, entire or fringed scales 1–1.5 mm. |
of 5–14 linear, lance-linear, or oblong, fimbriate to erose scales 1–2 mm. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Deinandra fasciculata |
Deinandra increscens |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep. | |||||
Habitat | Grasslands, openings in chaparral, coastal scrub, and woodlands, vernal pool beds, disturbed sites (e.g., burns), often in sandy or clayey soils, sometimes serpentine | |||||
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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CA
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Discussion | Deinandra fasciculata occurs in southwestern California, especially on immediate coast, and on southern Central Coast and in the western Outer South Coast Ranges. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Extensive morphologic and ecologic variation within Deinandra increscens has been interpreted variously. Subspecies recognized here follow the treatment of B. D. Tanowitz (1982) except for return of Hoover’s subsp. foliosa to D. paniculata A. Gray and recognition of D. bacigalupii B. G. Baldwin for members of subsp. increscens in the sense of Tanowitz from the eastern San Francisco Bay Area. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 282. | FNA vol. 21, p. 284. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Hartmannia fasciculata, Hemizonia ramosissima | Hemizonia paniculata subsp. increscens, Hemizonia increscens | ||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) Greene: Fl. Francisc. 4: 424. (1897) | (H. M. Hall ex D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin: Novon 9: 468. (1999) | ||||
Web links |