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cluster moonshine-daisy, cluster tarweed, fascicled tarweed, slender tarweed

grassland moonshine, grassland tarweed

Habit Annuals, 4–100 cm. Annuals, 6–100 cm.
Stems

± solid.

± solid.

Leaves

proximal blades toothed, faces hirsute.

proximal blades pinnatifid, faces ± hirsute or villous and sometimes stipitate-glandular.

Bracts

subtending heads usually overlapping at least proximal 1/2 of each involucre.

subtending heads usually overlapping proximal 0–1/2 of each involucre.

Ray florets

5;

laminae deep yellow, 6–14 mm.

8–13(–15);

laminae pale to deep yellow, 4–8 mm.

Disc florets

6, all or mostly functionally staminate;

anthers reddish to dark purple.

11–32, all or mostly functionally staminate;

anthers reddish to dark purple.

Phyllaries

sessile-glandular near margins, sometimes with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well.

evenly stipitate-glandular, including margins and apices, usually with non-glandular, non-pustule-based hairs as well.

Heads

usually in glomerules or pairs, sometimes well separated, in racemiform or paniculiform arrays.

usually in paniculiform arrays sometimes congested.

Paleae

in 1 series.

in 1 series.

Pappi

of 5–12 lanceolate to oblong or linear, entire or fringed scales 1–1.5 mm.

of 5–14 linear, lance-linear, or oblong, fimbriate to erose scales 1–2 mm.

2n

= 24.

Deinandra fasciculata

Deinandra increscens

Phenology Flowering Apr–Sep.
Habitat Grasslands, openings in chaparral, coastal scrub, and woodlands, vernal pool beds, disturbed sites (e.g., burns), often in sandy or clayey soils, sometimes serpentine
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Deinandra fasciculata occurs in southwestern California, especially on immediate coast, and on southern Central Coast and in the western Outer South Coast Ranges.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Extensive morphologic and ecologic variation within Deinandra increscens has been interpreted variously. Subspecies recognized here follow the treatment of B. D. Tanowitz (1982) except for return of Hoover’s subsp. foliosa to D. paniculata A. Gray and recognition of D. bacigalupii B. G. Baldwin for members of subsp. increscens in the sense of Tanowitz from the eastern San Francisco Bay Area.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems usually erect, sparsely to densely leafy; heads in open, paniculiform arrays
subsp. increscens
1. Stems usually decumbent, densely leafy; heads ± congested
subsp. villosa
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 282. FNA vol. 21, p. 284.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Madiinae > Deinandra
Sibling taxa
D. arida, D. bacigalupii, D. clementina, D. conjugens, D. corymbosa, D. floribunda, D. halliana, D. increscens, D. kelloggii, D. lobbii, D. minthornii, D. mohavensis, D. pallida, D. paniculata, D. pentactis
D. arida, D. bacigalupii, D. clementina, D. conjugens, D. corymbosa, D. fasciculata, D. floribunda, D. halliana, D. kelloggii, D. lobbii, D. minthornii, D. mohavensis, D. pallida, D. paniculata, D. pentactis
Subordinate taxa
D. increscens subsp. increscens, D. increscens subsp. villosa
Synonyms Hartmannia fasciculata, Hemizonia ramosissima Hemizonia paniculata subsp. increscens, Hemizonia increscens
Name authority (de Candolle) Greene: Fl. Francisc. 4: 424. (1897) (H. M. Hall ex D. D. Keck) B. G. Baldwin: Novon 9: 468. (1999)
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