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common sotol, desert spoon, spoon flower

Habit Plants robust, with large crowns, to 40 cm diam.; trunks to 1.5 m, usually reclining.
Leaves

stout, rigid;

blade whitish or bluish green, 35–100 × 2–3 cm wide above broadened base, densely waxy-glaucous, papillose, dull;

prickles all antrorse.

Inflorescences

often massive, to 5 m;

stalk 3–6 diam. at base;

branches lateral, pendent in fruit, 3–10 cm;

bracts wedge-shaped, attenuate;

fascicles of flowers spreading, 10–20 cm from base to tip;

primary axes 4–14 cm.

Flowers

with receptacles 0.2–0.5 mm;

tepals sometimes tinged purple, 2.4 × 1–1.5 mm;

style 0.2–0.3 mm, becoming swollen and golden brown in fruit;

stigma lobes 0.4 mm;

pedicel 3–3.5 mm in fruit.

Capsules

broadly obovoid or rounded in cross section, not indented, 5–8 × 4–5(–7) mm;

distal wing lobes 2–2.5 mm, often indented on side.

2n

= 38.

Dasylirion wheeleri

Phenology Flowering mostly late May–Jun.
Habitat Open, rocky slopes
Elevation 1200–1900 m (3900–6200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Morphologically, Dasylirion wheeleri is fairly uniform within its range in the United States, with some minor variation in fruit size and receptacle length.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 422.
Parent taxa Agavaceae > Dasylirion
Sibling taxa
D. leiophyllum, D. texanum
Name authority S. Watson ex Rothrock: Rep. U.S. Geogr. Surv., Wheeler, 272. (1878)
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