Darmera |
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darmera, Indian rhubarb, umbrella plant |
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Habit | Herbs, not rhizomatous, not stoloniferous; caudex 1–5 cm diam., scaly. |
Flowering stems | (appearing before leaves), erect, leafless, 30–100(–150) cm, sparsely to densely stipitate-glandular to hispid. |
Leaves | in basal rosette; stipules present; petiole present, attachment to blade peltate, sparsely stipitate-glandular to glandular-hispid; blade orbiculate, peltate, cupped in center, 6–15-lobed, sinuses ± deep, ultimate margins irregularly serrate, apices of lobes acute, surfaces glabrous or scantily stipitate-glandular and hispid on veins abaxially, glabrous or scantily short stipitate-glandular adaxially; venation palmate. |
Inflorescences | ± flat-topped, compound cymes, arising from terminal bud in rosette, 60–75-flowered, usually ebracteate. |
Flowers | hypanthium completely adnate to ovary, green to pinkish purple; sepals 5, greenish to pinkish purple; petals 5, white to pink; nectary tissue not seen or inconspicuous; stamens 10; filaments subulate; ovary superior, 2-locular, carpels connate proximally; placentation axile, appearing marginal; styles 2; stigmas 2. |
Capsules | folliclelike, 2-beaked. |
Seeds | dark brown, prismatic or angular, cellular-rugulose. |
x | = 17. |
Darmera |
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Distribution |
w United States |
Discussion | Peltiphyllum Engler in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 53[III,2a]: 61. 1891, not Peltophyllum Gardner 1843 Species 1: w United States. Species 1 (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 75. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Voss: Gärtn. Zentralbl. 1: 645. 1899 , |
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