Dalea wrightii |
Dalea greggii |
|
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Wright's dalea, Wright's prairie-clover |
Gregg's dalea, Gregg's prairie clover |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, horizontal-spreading, mat-forming, at least young foliage silky-pilosulous. | |
Stems | 0.4–2.6(–3.6) dm, eglandular. |
procumbent or arching, often rooting along stems, 3–5(–20+) dm, eglandular or glandular-verruculose distally. |
Inflorescences | spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 17–23 mm diam.; axis not to partially visible, (1.5–)2–6 cm; bracts deciduous near anthesis, 6–12 mm. |
spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 8–11 mm diam.; axis usually not visible, 0.4–3(–5.5) cm; bracts persistent, 2–4 mm. |
Peduncles | absent or very short. |
0–4(–6) cm. |
Stamens | 10, 10–13 mm, filaments distinct to 1.5 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. |
10, 5.5–7.5 mm, filaments distinct to 1.7–2.4 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. |
Corollas | clear yellow, pinkish or orangish brown in age; papilionaceous; banner 7.8–9.5 mm, blade cordate, 2–3 × 2.4–3.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached distal to middle of stamen tube; wings 2.6–3.4 × 1.8–2.3 mm; keel connate valvately, blades (2.6–)3–4(–4.2) × 1.6–2.2 mm. |
bicolored, banner cream to pale yellow, reddish in age, epistemonous petals pink to pink-purple; papilionaceous; banner 4.4–6.2 mm, blade deltate-cordate, 2.6–3.5 × 3.2–4.3 mm, proximal lobes connate, forming obconic pit; epistemonous petals attached proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.2–4.6 × 1.6–2.4 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 4–4.8(–5.3) × 2.2–3.3 mm. |
Calyces | somewhat asymmetric, slightly recessed opposite banner, (8.5–)9–12.3 mm, densely pilose; tube (2.5–)2.7–3.5 mm, with 4 glands between ribs, lobes triangular-aristate, becoming plumose. |
subsymmetric, (4–)4.2–6 mm, silky-pilosulous; tube (2–)2.2–2.8(–3) mm, usually with 3–8(–10) blister glands between ribs (scattered or in a row), lobes triangular-acuminate to lanceolate or aristate, unequal, abaxial longest. |
Legumes | 2.8–3.5 mm, distally with 2 rows of ascending hairs on either side of a glabrescent row, eglandular. |
2.1–2.8 mm, pilosulous and gland-dotted distally. |
Seeds | 2–2.8 mm. |
1.6–2 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect to decumbent or ascending, silky-pilose. |
|
Principal | leaves 1–3.5 cm; leaflets 5, blades rhombic-ovate to lanceolate, 4–15(–20) mm, surfaces apparently eglandular. |
leaves 0.6–2.5(–3) cm; leaflets 5–9, blades obovate to oblanceolate, 2–7(–9) mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14 (Mexico). |
Dalea wrightii |
Dalea greggii |
|
Phenology | Flowering early spring–fall. | Flowering spring, fall, (year-round). |
Habitat | Rocky grasslands, desert slopes, on limestone. | Rocky slopes, deserts, open woodlands, limestone soils. |
Elevation | 500–1800 m. (1600–5900 ft.) | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora)
|
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, south as far as Oaxaca)
|
Discussion | Dalea wrightii occurs in southeastern Arizona, southern New Mexico, and trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea greggii is cultivated as a ground cover and for erosion control in xeriscaping. In Texas, the species is known from the eastern trans-Pecos and Big Bend regions. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | D. wrightii var. warnockii | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 49. (1852) | A. Gray: Pl. Nov. Thurb., 314. (1854) |
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