Dalea urceolata |
Dalea scariosa |
|
---|---|---|
pineforest prairie clover |
Albuquerque prairie clover |
|
Stems | 2–7 dm, glandular-tuberculate. |
|
Inflorescences | spikes, relatively loosely flowered, not involucrate, 9–11 mm diam.; axis often partially visible at anthesis, 1.5–9(–13) cm; bracts early deciduous, 2.5–5 mm. |
|
Peduncles | 0.5–5 cm. |
|
Stamens | 5, 8.5–9.8 mm, filaments distinct to 5–5.4 mm, anthers 0.7–1.1 mm. |
|
Corollas | pale pink to rose-purple; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 7.2–8 mm, blade suborbiculate-cordate, 4–4.5 × 1–4.5 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades 3.7–4 × 1.8–2.2 mm, laterals often wider than abaxials. |
|
Calyces | asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, 4–5.8 mm, glabrous; tube 3–3.8 mm, green intervals each with a single row (or adaxial pair with 2 or 3 rows) of 3–5 blister glands, lobes subulate or adaxial pair triangular to triangular-apiculate. |
|
Legumes | 3.2–4 mm, glabrate, slightly ciliate distally and at proximal end of style, gland-dotted. |
|
Seeds | 2.3–3 mm. |
|
Dalea | urceolata is remarkable for its reduced corolla with two epistemonous petals and is rare throughout most of its range. |
|
Perennial | herbs, erect, glabrous proximal to inflorescences. |
|
Principal | leaves 1–2.5 cm; leaflets (5 or) 7 or 9, blades obovate-cuneate, 3–8 mm. |
|
2n | = 14. |
|
Dalea urceolata |
Dalea scariosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer(–early fall). | |
Habitat | Sandy or limey soils, grasslands, sometimes with mesquite or juniper. | |
Elevation | 1400–1600 m. (4600–5200 ft.) | |
Distribution |
sw United States; Mexico |
NM
|
Discussion | Varieties 3 (1 in the flora). Variety tripetala (Paul G. Wilson) Barneby occurs in south-central Mexico (Michoacán to Morelos) and has fewer stamens (5–7) than var. urceolata (7–10). Variety lucida (Rose ex Rydberg) Barneby occurs in Durango and lacks the epistemonous petals; the banner is the only petal. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea scariosa is a geographically restricted and beautiful plant that is known only from locations near Alburquerque and Belen. It appears to be related to two other rare taxa, D. bartonii and D. sabinalis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Name authority | Greene: Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 199. (1906) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 369. (1882) |
Web links |