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summer farewell

Stems

coarsely glandular-tuberculate proximal to spikes.

(3–)4.5–9(–10) dm, finely to coarsely glandular-tuberculate proximal to inflorescences.

Leaflets

5–11 (or 13), blades not involute, elliptic-oblanceolate.

Inflorescences

spikes, densely flowered, appearing capitate, conspicuously involucrate, with several whorls of clearly differentiated sterile bracts proximal to spike, 6–13 mm diam.;

axis not visible, 0.6–1.2 cm;

bracts deciduous, basal involucral bracts persistent, becoming transitional to foliage leaves, 5–8 mm.

Peduncles

absent.

Involucres

10–13 mm wide.

Stamens

5, 8.8–10.8 mm, filaments distinct to 4.2–5.5 mm, anthers 0.6–0.9 mm.

Corollas

white;

not conventionally papilionaceous;

banner (5–)5.4–8.6 mm, blade lanceolate to oblong-elliptic, proximally cuneate (subhastate), 2.7–4.3 × 0.6–1.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades 3–5 × 0.5–1.4 mm.

Calyces

subsymmetric, slightly recessed opposite banner, 4.5–7.8(–8.2) mm, pilose;

tube (1.5–)1.7–2.3(–2.7) mm, with 0 glands between ribs, lobes linear, becoming plumose.

Legumes

2.5–3 mm, pilosulous distally, eglandular.

Seeds

1.7 mm.

Epistemonous

petals (including claw) 4.3–6 mm.

Perennial

herbs, erect, glabrous proximal to inflorescences.

Principal

leaves 1–2.5 cm;

leaflets 3–11(or 13), blades linear or elliptic-oblanceolate, 5–11 mm.

Dalea pinnata var. adenopoda

Dalea pinnata

Phenology Flowering fall–winter(–early spring).
Habitat Sandy openings in pine and oak woodlands, often on white sand.
Elevation 0–20 m. (0–100 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
from USDA
se United States
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[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Variety adenopoda is known from peninsular Florida as far north as Seminole County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Dalea pinnata, with its headlike spikes and conspicuous involucres, resembles a member of the Asteraceae. This resemblance is heightened after the petals drop because the slender, plumose calyx-lobes begin to resemble a pappus.

The varieties of Dalea pinnata have limited geographical overlap and var. pinnata is the most widespread.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaflets 3.
var. trifoliata
1. Leaflets 5–11(or 13).
→ 2
2. Involucres: 6–9 mm wide; stems finely glandular-tuberculate proximal to spikes.
var. pinnata
2. Involucres 10–13 mm wide; stems coarsely glandular-tuberculate proximal to spikes.
var. adenopoda
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Dalea > Dalea pinnata Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Dalea
Sibling taxa
D. pinnata var. pinnata, D. pinnata var. trifoliata
D. albiflora, D. aurea, D. bartonii, D. bicolor, D. brachystachys, D. cahaba, D. candida, D. carnea, D. carthagenensis, D. compacta, D. cylindriceps, D. emarginata, D. enneandra, D. exigua, D. exserta, D. feayi, D. filiformis, D. flavescens, D. foliosa, D. formosa, D. frutescens, D. gattingeri, D. grayi, D. greggii, D. hallii, D. jamesii, D. lachnostachys, D. lanata, D. laniceps, D. lasiathera, D. leporina, D. lumholtzii, D. mollis, D. mollissima, D. multiflora, D. nana, D. neomexicana, D. obovata, D. ornata, D. phleoides, D. pogonathera, D. polygonoides, D. pringlei, D. pulchra, D. purpurea, D. reverchonii, D. sabinalis, D. scandens, D. scariosa, D. searlsiae, D. tentaculoides, D. tenuifolia, D. tenuis, D. urceolata, D. versicolor, D. villosa, D. wrightii
Subordinate taxa
D. pinnata var. adenopoda, D. pinnata var. pinnata, D. pinnata var. trifoliata
Synonyms Kuhnistera adenopoda, D. adenopoda, K. truncata Kuhnia pinnata, Kuhnistera pinnata, Petalostemon pinnatus
Name authority (Rydberg) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 279. (1977) (J. F. Gmelin) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 278. 1977 · Summer-farewell
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