Dalea phleoides var. phleoides |
Dalea phleoides |
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slimspike prairie clover |
slimspike prairie clover |
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Stems | (2.5–)3–7 dm, glandular-tuberculate. |
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Leaflets | 13–21(–25), blades 5–14 mm. |
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Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not obviously involucrate, 5.5–7.5 mm diam.; axis not visible, (1.5–)2.5–9(–13) cm; bracts early deciduous or proximals persistent, interfloral ones held in place by crowded flowers, 2.5–4.5 mm. |
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Peduncles | (1–)2–20(–25) cm. |
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Spike | axis not pilosulous. |
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Stamens | 5, 5.2–7.4 mm, filaments distinct to 3–4.3 mm, anthers 0.6–0.9 mm. |
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Corollas | white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 5.3–6.8 mm, blade deltate-obcordate, 2.8–3.5(–4) × 2.6–3.6(–5.2) mm; epistemonous petals attached at or near separation of filaments, blades 3–3.9 × 0.5–0.9 mm. |
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Calyces | glabrous or glabrate. |
asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, 2.5–3.8 mm, glabrous or pilosulous; tube 1.7–2.5(–2.8) mm, with 1 or 2 blister glands between ribs, adaxial with 3–7, lobes triangular-subulate or adaxial pair broadly triangular. |
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Legumes | 2.5–2.9 mm, pilosulous distally, sometimes also gland-dotted. |
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Seeds | apparently unknown. |
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Perennial | herbs, erect, pilosulous throughout or in part. |
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Principal | leaves 2.5–5.5(–6.5) cm; leaflets 13–41(–49), blades oblong to oblanceolate or oblong-elliptic, 2–14 mm, surfaces glandular-verruculose abaxially. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Dalea phleoides var. phleoides |
Dalea phleoides |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | |||||
Habitat | Sandy soils, oak and pine woodlands, roadsides. | |||||
Elevation | 0–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
LA; OK; TX |
sc United States |
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Discussion | In Texas, var. phleoides is known from the eastern portion of the state. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). B. L. Turner (2013) divided Dalea phleoides into three species: D. phleoides, distinguished from D. drummondiana by longer leaf blades and calyces, and D. carrizoana, based on the absence of indument and an allopatric distribution (from DeWitt to Maverick counties) south of the range of the other two species; the latter two are treated here as synonyms of D. phleoides var. microphylla. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Petalostemon glandulosus | Petalostemon phleoides | ||||
Name authority | unknown | (Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners: Field & Lab. 17: 83. (1949) | ||||
Web links |