Dalea lumholtzii |
Dalea greggii |
|
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lumholtz's prairie clover |
Gregg's dalea, Gregg's prairie clover |
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Habit | Subshrubs, horizontal-spreading, mat-forming, at least young foliage silky-pilosulous. | |
Stems | 1.5–5(–6) dm, glandular-verruculose. |
procumbent or arching, often rooting along stems, 3–5(–20+) dm, eglandular or glandular-verruculose distally. |
Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not obviously involucrate, 6–8.5 mm diam.; axis not visible, 0.4–1.4(–3) cm; bracts persistent, (1.5–)2–4 mm. |
spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 8–11 mm diam.; axis usually not visible, 0.4–3(–5.5) cm; bracts persistent, 2–4 mm. |
Peduncles | (1.5–)2.5–10 cm. |
0–4(–6) cm. |
Stamens | 10, 5–7.7 mm, filaments distinct to 2.6–3.7 mm, anthers 0.6–0.7 mm. |
10, 5.5–7.5 mm, filaments distinct to 1.7–2.4 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. |
Corollas | white, or epistemonous petals blue or bluish; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner plane, 3–5.2 mm, blade ovate-elliptic to suborbiculate, not peltate, 2–2.4 × 2–2.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached near middle of stamen tube, blades 2.3–4 × 1.1–1.3 mm. |
bicolored, banner cream to pale yellow, reddish in age, epistemonous petals pink to pink-purple; papilionaceous; banner 4.4–6.2 mm, blade deltate-cordate, 2.6–3.5 × 3.2–4.3 mm, proximal lobes connate, forming obconic pit; epistemonous petals attached proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.2–4.6 × 1.6–2.4 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 4–4.8(–5.3) × 2.2–3.3 mm. |
Calyces | strongly asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, 2.7–4(–4.3) mm, glabrate or pubescent distally; tube 2.1–2.8(–3) mm, with (0 or)3–6 minute glands between ribs, lobes subulate. |
subsymmetric, (4–)4.2–6 mm, silky-pilosulous; tube (2–)2.2–2.8(–3) mm, usually with 3–8(–10) blister glands between ribs (scattered or in a row), lobes triangular-acuminate to lanceolate or aristate, unequal, abaxial longest. |
Legumes | 2.2–2.6 mm, puberulent distally, eglandular. |
2.1–2.8 mm, pilosulous and gland-dotted distally. |
Seeds | 1.6–1.8 mm. |
1.6–2 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect, pilosulous to puberulent. |
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Principal | leaves (2–)2.5–5 cm; leaflets (9–)21–35, blades linear, linear-oblanceolate, or linear-elliptic, (1.5–)2–9(–10) mm. |
leaves 0.6–2.5(–3) cm; leaflets 5–9, blades obovate to oblanceolate, 2–7(–9) mm. |
2n | = 14 (Mexico). |
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Dalea lumholtzii |
Dalea greggii |
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Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering spring, fall, (year-round). |
Habitat | Open rocky hillsides and canyons, open pine or oak woodlands. | Rocky slopes, deserts, open woodlands, limestone soils. |
Elevation | 1400–1900 m. (4600–6200 ft.) | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora) |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, south as far as Oaxaca)
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Discussion | Some herbarium labels comment on the lemon odor of Dalea lumholtzii. Although the epistemonous petals are generally blue or bluish, white-petaled plants are not uncommon in the flora area. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea greggii is cultivated as a ground cover and for erosion control in xeriscaping. In Texas, the species is known from the eastern trans-Pecos and Big Bend regions. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | B. L. Robinson & Fernald: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 30: 115. (1894) | A. Gray: Pl. Nov. Thurb., 314. (1854) |
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