Dalea lachnostachys |
Dalea lasiathera |
|
---|---|---|
glandleaf prairie clover |
purple dalea |
|
Stems | 1.5–4 dm, black-warty. |
1–3(–3.5) dm, sparsely gland-dotted. |
Inflorescences | racemes, spikelike, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, (15–)16–19(–20) mm diam.; axis usually not visible, 2.5–5 cm; bracts deciduous, 7–11 mm. |
spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 11–13 mm diam.; axis not to partially visible, 2–6 cm; bracts persistent, (3–)3.5–5.5 mm. |
Peduncles | 1–8(–11) cm. |
1.5–5(–6) cm. |
Stamens | 10, 6.6–8.7 mm, filaments distinct to 2.3–2.9 mm, anthers (0.5–)0.6–0.8 mm. |
10, 8.5–12 mm, filaments distinct to 3.4–4.7 mm, anthers 0.8–1.2 mm. |
Corollas | dark blue or blue-violet; papilionaceous; banner 5.7–7.6 mm, blade shallowly cordate, (3.5–)3.8–4.8 × 2.2–3.8 mm; epistemonous petals attached well proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.7–5 × 1.3–1.8 mm; keel connate by overlapping margins, blades (3.8–)4–4.7 × 1.7–2.2 mm. |
violet-purple, banner with yellowish center; papilionaceous; banner 6.2–7.5 mm, blade broadly ovate, 3.8–4.6 × 4.2–5 mm, proximal lobes connate, forming obconic pit; epistemonous petals attached near or proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.7–4.7 × 2.2–3 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 5.3–6.5 × 2.3–3.7 mm. |
Calyces | ± symmetric, (4.3–)5.8–7.7 mm, pilose; tube 2.6–3.1 mm, with 3 or 4 small glands between ribs, lobes triangular-aristate. |
± asymmetric, opening oblique, 5.3–6.9 mm, silky-pilosulous; tube 3.3–3.9 mm, with 3–5(–16) glands between ribs, lobes triangular-subulate, not plumose. |
Legumes | (3–)3.3–4 mm, pilosulous distally, eglandular. |
3–3.5 mm, pilosulous distally, eglandular. |
Seeds | 1.8–2.4 mm. |
2.3 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect, ± pilosulous. |
herbs, decumbent to ascending, glabrous proximal to inflorescences. |
Principal | leaves 3–8(–9.5) cm; leaflets (5 or) 7 or 9 (or 11), blades obovate, (5–)7–17 mm, margins entire or ± crenulate, surfaces glandular-pustulate around margins abaxially. |
leaves (1–)1.5–3 cm; leaflets (3–)7–11, blades linear-oblanceolate to elliptic, 5–12 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Dalea lachnostachys |
Dalea lasiathera |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering spring (fall). |
Habitat | Open deserts, dry grasslands, open woodlands, sometimes on limestone. | Rocky hillsides, open oak woods, with mesquite. |
Elevation | 1000–1800 m. (3300–5900 ft.) | 150–1600 m. (500–5200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora) |
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas) |
Discussion | Dalea lachnostachys occurs in southern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea lasiathera is most abundant on the Edwards Plateau with outlying populations in the trans-Pecos region and Wichita County in the Red River valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 46. (1852) | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 48. (1852) |
Web links |