Dalea hallii |
Dalea searlsiae |
|
---|---|---|
Hall's prairie clover |
Searls' prairie clover |
|
Stems | 1.3–3(–4) dm, eglandular or with scattered small glands. |
(2.5–)3–5.5 dm, glandular-tuberculate. |
Inflorescences | spikes, relatively loosely flowered, not involucrate, 14–17 mm diam.; axis partially visible, 1–5 cm; bracts deciduous near anthesis, 4–6.5 mm. |
spikes, relatively densely flowered, not obviously involucrate, (8–)9–11 mm diam.; axis partially visible at anthesis, (1.5–)2–9(–14) cm; bracts deciduous, 3–5(–6) mm. |
Peduncles | usually absent, rarely to 1 cm. |
(2.5–)4–16(–20) cm. |
Stamens | 10, 9.5–11.5 mm, filaments distinct to 2.5–3 mm, anthers (0.7–)0.8–1 mm. |
5, 5.5–8.5 mm, filaments distinct to 3–5.1 mm, anthers 1.1–1.5 mm. |
Corollas | yellow, rarely brownish in age; papilionaceous; banner 5–6.2 mm, blade deltate-cordate, 2.8–3.3 × 3–3.8 mm; epistemonous petals attached near middle of stamen tube; wings 3.6–5 × 2.2–2.8 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 5.2–6.4 × 3.6–4 mm. |
usually rose-purple, rarely white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 5.3–7.2 mm, blade ovate to ovate-triangular or -oblong, 2.8–3.7 × 2.2–3.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades (2.7–)3–4.1 × (0.9–)1.1–1.6 mm. |
Calyces | asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, (5.1–)5.5–7.8 mm, pilosulous to pilose; tube 2.4–3 mm, with 2 or 3 small glands between ribs, lobes lanceolate-aristate. |
asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, opening oblique, (3.2–)3.5–4.6(–4.8) mm, glabrous or pilosulous proximally, pilosulous distally; tube 2–2.8 mm, with (0 or)2–4 small, pale blister glands between ribs, lobes lanceolate-subulate or adaxial pair triangular-ovate. |
Legumes | 3 mm, distally with 2 rows of ascending hairs on either side of a glabrescent row, eglandular. |
3.2–4 mm, pilosulous to ± glabrous distally and gland-dotted. |
Seeds | 2.2 mm. |
2–2.8 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, decumbent to ascending, strigulose. |
herbs, erect, pilosulous throughout or glabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
Principal | leaves 1.5–4.5 cm; leaflets 3, blades linear-elliptic to linear, 8–30(–35) mm. |
leaves 2–5.5 cm; leaflets 5 or 7(or 9), blades flat or folded, oblanceolate to obovate, 7–20 mm, surfaces glandular-tuberculate abaxially. |
Dalea hallii |
Dalea searlsiae |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (fall). | Flowering spring–summer. |
Habitat | Rocky outcrops in grasslands, usually on limestone. | Rocky or sandy slopes or washes, among pine, juniper, or oak, sometimes in desert scrub. |
Elevation | 100–600 m. (300–2000 ft.) | 1100–2000 m. (3600–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
|
Discussion | Dalea hallii is endemic to central and north-central Texas from the edge of the Edwards Plateau from as far south as Bandera County northward to Fannin County along the Red River. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The ranges of Dalea searlsiae and D. flavescens overlap only in a small area of south-central Utah and north-central Arizona. In California, D. searlsiae is known from the Inyo and White mountains and other desert mountains in the southeastern part of the state. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Petalostemon searlsiae | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 625. (1873) | (A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 234. (1977) |
Web links |