Dalea greggii |
Dalea laniceps |
|
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Gregg's dalea, Gregg's prairie clover |
woollyhead prairie clover |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, horizontal-spreading, mat-forming, at least young foliage silky-pilosulous. | |
Stems | procumbent or arching, often rooting along stems, 3–5(–20+) dm, eglandular or glandular-verruculose distally. |
0.3–0.8 dm, eglandular. |
Inflorescences | spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 8–11 mm diam.; axis usually not visible, 0.4–3(–5.5) cm; bracts persistent, 2–4 mm. |
spikes, densely flowered, not obviously involucrate, 15–20 mm diam.; axis not visible, 0.7–3(–3.5) cm; bracts persistent through anthesis, 6–9 mm. |
Peduncles | 0–4(–6) cm. |
absent. |
Stamens | 10, 5.5–7.5 mm, filaments distinct to 1.7–2.4 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. |
10, 10–11 mm, filaments distinct to 1.2–1.6 mm, anthers 0.5–0.6 mm. |
Corollas | bicolored, banner cream to pale yellow, reddish in age, epistemonous petals pink to pink-purple; papilionaceous; banner 4.4–6.2 mm, blade deltate-cordate, 2.6–3.5 × 3.2–4.3 mm, proximal lobes connate, forming obconic pit; epistemonous petals attached proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.2–4.6 × 1.6–2.4 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 4–4.8(–5.3) × 2.2–3.3 mm. |
clear yellow, reddish brown in age; papilionaceous; banner 7–8.2 mm, blade reniform, 1.8–2.4 × 1.9–2.8 mm; epistemonous petals attached distal to middle of stamen tube; wings 2.4–2.7 × 1.2–1.4 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 3.2–4 × 1.6–2 mm. |
Calyces | subsymmetric, (4–)4.2–6 mm, silky-pilosulous; tube (2–)2.2–2.8(–3) mm, usually with 3–8(–10) blister glands between ribs (scattered or in a row), lobes triangular-acuminate to lanceolate or aristate, unequal, abaxial longest. |
somewhat asymmetric, slightly recessed opposite banner, 7.8–8.7 mm, densely pilose; tube 2.5–2.9 mm, with 2 or 3 small glands between ribs, lobes triangular-aristate, becoming plumose. |
Legumes | 2.1–2.8 mm, pilosulous and gland-dotted distally. |
± 2.5 mm, distally with 2 rows of ascending hairs on either side of a glabrescent row, eglandular. |
Seeds | 1.6–2 mm. |
2.3–3 mm. |
Principal | leaves 0.6–2.5(–3) cm; leaflets 5–9, blades obovate to oblanceolate, 2–7(–9) mm. |
leaves (1–)1.5–3.5 cm; leaflets 3, blades rhombic-ovate to elliptic-oblanceolate, 5–18 mm, surfaces apparently eglandular. |
Perennial | herbs, erect to ascending, silvery-pilose. |
|
2n | = 14 (Mexico). |
= 14. |
Dalea greggii |
Dalea laniceps |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring, fall, (year-round). | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes, deserts, open woodlands, limestone soils. | Rocky slopes and hills, deserts, grasslands, open pine woods. |
Elevation | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) | 900–2500 m. (3000–8200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, south as far as Oaxaca)
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas) |
Discussion | Dalea greggii is cultivated as a ground cover and for erosion control in xeriscaping. In Texas, the species is known from the eastern trans-Pecos and Big Bend regions. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Dalea laniceps is limited to the southeastern area of trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: Pl. Nov. Thurb., 314. (1854) | Barneby: SouthW. Naturalist 15: 390. (1971) |
Web links |