Dalea greggii |
Dalea exigua |
|
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Gregg's dalea, Gregg's prairie clover |
Chihuahuan prairie clover |
|
Habit | Subshrubs, horizontal-spreading, mat-forming, at least young foliage silky-pilosulous. | |
Stems | procumbent or arching, often rooting along stems, 3–5(–20+) dm, eglandular or glandular-verruculose distally. |
1–4(–4.5) dm, eglandular or weakly gland-dotted. |
Inflorescences | spikes, relatively densely flowered, not involucrate, 8–11 mm diam.; axis usually not visible, 0.4–3(–5.5) cm; bracts persistent, 2–4 mm. |
spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 5–8 mm diam.; axis not visible, (0.8–)1.3–4.5(–6) cm; bracts persistent through anthesis, 2.5–3.3 mm. |
Peduncles | 0–4(–6) cm. |
(2.5–)4–16 cm. |
Stamens | 10, 5.5–7.5 mm, filaments distinct to 1.7–2.4 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. |
4–7, 3–6 fertile, 3.2–4 mm, filaments distinct to 1 mm, anthers 0.2–0.3 mm. |
Corollas | bicolored, banner cream to pale yellow, reddish in age, epistemonous petals pink to pink-purple; papilionaceous; banner 4.4–6.2 mm, blade deltate-cordate, 2.6–3.5 × 3.2–4.3 mm, proximal lobes connate, forming obconic pit; epistemonous petals attached proximal to middle of stamen tube; wings 3.2–4.6 × 1.6–2.4 mm; keel connate valvately, blades 4–4.8(–5.3) × 2.2–3.3 mm. |
lavender or pink-purple; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 3.4–4.2 mm, blade ovate, 1.3–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm; epistemonous petals attached high on stamen tube, just proximal to separation of filaments, blades 1.7–2.3 × 0.9–1.1 mm. |
Calyces | subsymmetric, (4–)4.2–6 mm, silky-pilosulous; tube (2–)2.2–2.8(–3) mm, usually with 3–8(–10) blister glands between ribs (scattered or in a row), lobes triangular-acuminate to lanceolate or aristate, unequal, abaxial longest. |
asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, 3.8–4.3 mm, silky-pilose; tube 1.9–2.2 mm, with 0 glands between ribs, lobes triangular-aristate. |
Legumes | 2.1–2.8 mm, pilosulous and gland-dotted distally. |
2.5 mm, pilosulous distally, eglandular. |
Seeds | 1.6–2 mm. |
1.9–2.3 mm. |
Principal | leaves 0.6–2.5(–3) cm; leaflets 5–9, blades obovate to oblanceolate, 2–7(–9) mm. |
leaves 1.5–5.5 cm; leaflets 3 or 5, blades linear-oblanceolate to -elliptic, (0.5–)1–3.7(–4) cm. |
Annual | herbs, erect, glabrate. |
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2n | = 14 (Mexico). |
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Dalea greggii |
Dalea exigua |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring, fall, (year-round). | Flowering fall. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes, deserts, open woodlands, limestone soils. | Grassy slopes, roadsides, open oak, juniper, or pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) | 1500–2400 m. (4900–7900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, south as far as Oaxaca)
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AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora) |
Discussion | Dalea greggii is cultivated as a ground cover and for erosion control in xeriscaping. In Texas, the species is known from the eastern trans-Pecos and Big Bend regions. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea exigua occurs in southeastern Arizona (Cochise, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties) and adjacent southwestern New Mexico. A disjunct population occurs in McKinley County, New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Petalostemon exilis | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Pl. Nov. Thurb., 314. (1854) | Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 200. (1977) |
Web links |