Dalea flavescens |
Dalea versicolor |
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Canyonlands prairie clover |
oakwoods dalea, oakwoods prairie clover |
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Stems | (2.5–)3–4.5 dm, glandular-tuberculate. |
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Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 8.5–12(–13) mm diam.; axis not visible, (1–)1.5–7(–10) cm; bracts deciduous, interfloral ones often held in place by crowded flowers, 2.5–5.5(–6.5) mm. |
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Peduncles | (4–)7–20(–25) cm. |
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Stamens | 5, (5.5–)6.2–10(–12.7) mm, filaments distinct to 3.4–6.2(–8.7) mm, anthers 0.9–1.6 mm. |
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Corollas | white, ochroleucous in drying; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 5–7.4(–8.4) mm, blade broadly triangular to ovate, 2.6–4.2 ×2.2–3.9(–4.5) mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades 3–3.9(–4.5) × 0.9–1.6(–1.9) mm. |
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Calyces | asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, (3–)3.3–4.7(–5.2) mm, pilosulous, especially distally; tube (2–)2.2–2.8 mm, with 0–3 small, pale blister glands between ribs, lobes lanceolate. |
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Legumes | 3.1–3.7 mm, pilosulous distally and dotted with small glands. |
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Seeds | 2.1–2.4 mm. |
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Perennial | herbs, erect, pilosulous except stems glabrous. |
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Principal | leaves (2–)2.5–4(–4.5) cm; leaflets 5 or 7, blades oblong-obovate to narrowly oblong-elliptic, 7–17(–19) mm, surfaces glandular-punctate to glandular-verruculose abaxially. |
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r | . |
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c | . |
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Barneby | (1977c) used a hierarchical classification for this large, mainly Mexican species. |
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Variety | sessilis is one of four varieties in subsp. versicolor; three other varieties are recognized in subsp. argyrostachys (Hooker & Arnott) Barneby. |
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The | complex variation in this group is further complicated by seasonal dimorphism. |
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In | fall-blooming plants, relatively elongated spikes terminate long shoots; in spring-blooming plants, shorter and more numerous spikes are borne on short shoots from the axils of fallen leaves. |
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Dalea flavescens |
Dalea versicolor |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | |
Habitat | Dry hills, sandy or rocky places, desert shrub communities, sometimes on limestone. | |
Elevation | 900–1600 m. (3000–5200 ft.) | |
Distribution |
AZ; UT
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sw United States; Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
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Discussion | The distributions of Dalea flavescens and D. searlsiae are nearly discrete. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 7 (1 in the flora). Variety versicolor occurs in southern Mexico and Guatemala. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Petalostemon flavescens, D. epica | |
Name authority | (S. Watson) S. L. Welsh ex Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 231. (1977) | Zuccarini: Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 1: 342. (1832) |
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