Dalea exigua |
Dalea ornata |
|
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Chihuahuan prairie clover |
Blue Mountain prairie-clover, ornate dalea, western prairie clover |
|
Stems | 1–4(–4.5) dm, eglandular or weakly gland-dotted. |
(2–)2.5–6(–7) dm, dotted with small, raised glands. |
Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 5–8 mm diam.; axis not visible, (0.8–)1.3–4.5(–6) cm; bracts persistent through anthesis, 2.5–3.3 mm. |
spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 13–16 mm diam.; axis not visible, (1–)1.5–5 cm; bracts deciduous, interfloral ones often held in place by crowded flowers, (3–)4–7.5(–8.5) mm. |
Peduncles | (2.5–)4–16 cm. |
1–11 cm. |
Stamens | 4–7, 3–6 fertile, 3.2–4 mm, filaments distinct to 1 mm, anthers 0.2–0.3 mm. |
5, (7.3–)7.7–12 mm, filaments distinct to (3.6–)4.7–7.6 mm, anthers 1–1.4 mm. |
Corollas | lavender or pink-purple; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 3.4–4.2 mm, blade ovate, 1.3–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm; epistemonous petals attached high on stamen tube, just proximal to separation of filaments, blades 1.7–2.3 × 0.9–1.1 mm. |
usually rose-purple to lilac, rarely white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 7–9 mm, blade ovate to oblong-ovate, 3.3–4.5 × (2–)2.3–4 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades (3.3–)3.5–5 × 1.4–2 mm. |
Calyces | asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, 3.8–4.3 mm, silky-pilose; tube 1.9–2.2 mm, with 0 glands between ribs, lobes triangular-aristate. |
subsymmetric, (3.6–)3.9–6.3(–6.7) mm, pilose throughout or distally; tube (2.4–)2.7–3.6(–3.8) mm, with 2–9 small glands between ribs, lobes lanceolate to ovate. |
Legumes | 2.5 mm, pilosulous distally, eglandular. |
3–3.5 mm, pilosulous distally and gland-dotted. |
Seeds | 1.9–2.3 mm. |
2–2.4 mm. |
Annual | herbs, erect, glabrate. |
|
Principal | leaves 1.5–5.5 cm; leaflets 3 or 5, blades linear-oblanceolate to -elliptic, (0.5–)1–3.7(–4) cm. |
leaves 2.5–5.5(–6.5) cm; leaflets 5 or 7 (or 9), blades oblanceolate to obovate, 7–22 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect, glabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
|
2n | = 14. |
|
Dalea exigua |
Dalea ornata |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Grassy slopes, roadsides, open oak, juniper, or pine woodlands. | Rocky, sandy, or clay soils in dry areas, often among sagebrush. |
Elevation | 1500–2400 m. (4900–7900 ft.) | 100–2000 m. (300–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora) |
CA; ID; NV; OR; WA
|
Discussion | Dalea exigua occurs in southeastern Arizona (Cochise, Pima, and Santa Cruz counties) and adjacent southwestern New Mexico. A disjunct population occurs in McKinley County, New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea ornata is nearly endemic to the Columbia-Snake river basin. In California, the species is known only from the Shaffer Mountain region in Lassen County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Petalostemon exilis | Petalostemon ornatus |
Name authority | Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 200. (1977) | (Douglas) Eaton & Wright: Man. Bot. ed. 8, 219. (1840) — (as ornatum) |
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