Dalea emarginata |
Dalea tenuis |
|
---|---|---|
wedgeleaf prairie clover |
pinkglobe prairie clover |
|
Stems | (1.5–)2–6 dm, with scattered, small, raised glands distally. |
1.5–4(–5) dm, sparsely glandular-punctate. |
Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, inconspicuously involucrate (lowest bracts not subtending flowers), 8.5–10.5(–11) mm diam.; axis not visible, 1–4(–4.5) cm; bracts persistent through anthesis, 1–2.5 mm. |
spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 7–12 mm diam.; axis not visible, 0.5–2.5 cm; bracts persistent through anthesis, 1.5–4.5 mm. |
Peduncles | (6–)10–35(–40) cm. |
2.5–18 cm. |
Stamens | 5, sometimes with vestiges of alternate filaments, 3.8–4.6 mm, filaments distinct to 0.9–1.2 mm, anthers 0.5 mm. |
5, 6–8.5 mm, filaments distinct to 2.5–4.8 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm. |
Corollas | magenta-purple; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 3.8–4.4 mm, blade ovate, 1.8 × 1.2 mm; epistemonous petals attached at or abaxial pair just proximal to filament separation, blades 1.6–2 × 0.5–0.9 mm. |
pink; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 4.6–5.8 mm, blade ovate, 2.2–2.5 × 1.5–2.8 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades 2.7–3.1 ×1–1.3 mm. |
Calyces | asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, 3–4.2 mm, densely pilosulous; tube 1.8–2.2 mm, with 4–7 blister glands between ribs, lobes ovate. |
subsymmetric, 3–5.2 mm, silky-pilosulous, base with subappressed and retrorse hairs; tube 2–3.1 mm, with 0 glands between ribs, lobes subulate or adaxial pair triangular-ovate. |
Legumes | 2.4–2.8 mm, pilosulous distally and gland-dotted. |
3.6 mm, glabrous or apically pilosulous, eglandular. |
Seeds | 1.6–1.9 mm. |
apparently unknown. |
Annual | herbs (sometimes overwintering), erect, ± glabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
|
Principal | leaves (1–)1.5–3.5 cm; leaflets (5–)11–17, blades oblong-oblanceolate or obovate, 4–9 mm. |
leaves 1.5–3.5 cm; leaflets 3 or 5, blades linear, 6–15 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect, glabrous or sparsely pilosulous. |
|
Dalea emarginata |
Dalea tenuis |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall–winter. | Flowering late spring–early summer (fall). |
Habitat | Beaches, dunes, sandy soils. | Rocky limestone soils. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 200–600 m. (700–2000 ft.) |
Distribution |
LA; TX; Mexico (Tamaulipas, Veracruz) |
OK; TX |
Discussion | Dalea emarginata was first described under Petalostemon but was rejected from that genus by D. K. Wemple (1970) because of its annual habit. R. C. Barneby (1977c) considered it to be taxonomically isolated within Dalea. Adaxial surfaces of the leaflets often become a remarkable blue-green in drying, a trait observed also in several other daleas that were placed in Petalostemon and in the evidently distantly related yellow-petaled D. nana. In Texas, D. emarginata is known from the southern half of the state, east of the Big Bend region. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea tenuis is largely a species of central Texas occurring as far east as McLennan County and south to Bandera County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Dalea | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Dalea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Petalostemon emarginatus | Petalostemon violaceus var. tenuis, P. tenuis |
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners: Field & Lab. 17: 84. (1949) | (J. M. Coulter) Shinners: Field & Lab. 17: 84. (1949) |
Web links |