Dalea carnea |
Dalea ornata |
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pink tassels, whitetassels |
Blue Mountain prairie-clover, ornate dalea, western prairie clover |
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Stems | 3–8(–10) dm, gland-dotted distally. |
(2–)2.5–6(–7) dm, dotted with small, raised glands. |
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Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 7–10 mm diam.; axis not visible, 0.5–3(–3.5) cm; bracts deciduous with fruit, 2–5.5 mm. |
spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 13–16 mm diam.; axis not visible, (1–)1.5–5 cm; bracts deciduous, interfloral ones often held in place by crowded flowers, (3–)4–7.5(–8.5) mm. |
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Peduncles | 0–8 cm. |
1–11 cm. |
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Stamens | 5, 5–9.5 mm, filaments distinct to 2.7–6 mm, anthers 0.6–0.9 mm. |
5, (7.3–)7.7–12 mm, filaments distinct to (3.6–)4.7–7.6 mm, anthers 1–1.4 mm. |
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Corollas | usually white, sometimes pink to pinkish tan; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 3.8–5.7 mm, blade ovate, 1.8–3 × 1.4–2.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades 1.7–3.3 × 0.7–1.11 mm. |
usually rose-purple to lilac, rarely white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 7–9 mm, blade ovate to oblong-ovate, 3.3–4.5 × (2–)2.3–4 mm; epistemonous petals attached at separation of filaments, blades (3.3–)3.5–5 × 1.4–2 mm. |
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Calyces | asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, opening oblique, 2.7–4.3 mm, glabrous except lobes ciliolate; tube 2–3.5 mm, with (0 or)1–3 small blister glands between ribs, lobes subulate or adaxial pair ovate. |
subsymmetric, (3.6–)3.9–6.3(–6.7) mm, pilose throughout or distally; tube (2.4–)2.7–3.6(–3.8) mm, with 2–9 small glands between ribs, lobes lanceolate to ovate. |
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Legumes | 2.5–3 mm, glabrous or distally pilosulous, ± glandular. |
3–3.5 mm, pilosulous distally and gland-dotted. |
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Seeds | 1.4–1.8 mm. |
2–2.4 mm. |
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Perennial | herbs, erect to ascending or diffusely spreading to procumbent, glabrous proximal to inflorescences. |
herbs, erect, glabrous proximal to inflorescence. |
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Principal | leaves 1.5–4 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades flat or folded, elliptic to oblanceolate, (5–)6–17 mm. |
leaves 2.5–5.5(–6.5) cm; leaflets 5 or 7 (or 9), blades oblanceolate to obovate, 7–22 mm. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Dalea carnea |
Dalea ornata |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Rocky, sandy, or clay soils in dry areas, often among sagebrush. | |||||||||
Elevation | 100–2000 m. (300–6600 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
se United States
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CA; ID; NV; OR; WA
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). The varieties of Dalea carnea are fairly distinctive, and two are largely allopatric. Variety gracilis occurs in the Florida panhandle and west while var. carnea is found farther east and throughout peninsular Florida. Variety albida overlaps the ranges of the other varieties and extends north into Georgia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Dalea ornata is nearly endemic to the Columbia-Snake river basin. In California, the species is known only from the Shaffer Mountain region in Lassen County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Petalostemon carneus | Petalostemon ornatus | ||||||||
Name authority | (Michaux) Poiret in F. Cuvier: Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2, 12: 462. (1818) | (Douglas) Eaton & Wright: Man. Bot. ed. 8, 219. (1840) — (as ornatum) | ||||||||
Web links |