Dalea albiflora |
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whiteflower prairie clover |
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Stems | (2–)2.5–5(–7) dm, sparsely gland-dotted distally. |
Inflorescences | spikes, densely flowered, not involucrate, 7–10 mm diam.; axis not visible, (1–)1.5–6(–7) cm; bracts early deciduous to persistent, 1.5–3.2 mm. |
Peduncles | 0.5–8.5 cm. |
Stamens | 10, (5–)6–8 mm, filaments distinct to 3.5–4.5 mm, anthers 0.4–0.6 mm. |
Corollas | white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner plane, (4.4–)5–6.4 mm, blade oblong-ovate, not peltate, proximally cordate to cuneate, (2.6–)3–4 × (2–)2.2–3.4 mm; epistemonous petals attached high on stamen tube, just proximal to separation of filaments, blades (2.7–)3.1–4.4 × (0.8–)1.3–1.9(–2.2) mm. |
Calyces | asymmetric, recessed opposite banner, (2.8–)3.2–5.1 mm, pilosulous; tube (1.9–)2–3(–3.3) mm, with 3–6 glands between ribs, lobes triangular. |
Legumes | 2.2–2.9 mm, villosulous distally and gland-dotted. |
Seeds | 1.6–2 mm. |
Perennial | herbs, erect, ± silky-villosulous. |
Principal | leaves 1–4 cm; leaflets (13–)17–35(–41), blades oblanceolate to linear-elliptic, (1.5–)2–7(–10) mm. |
2n | = 14, 24. |
Dalea albiflora |
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Phenology | Flowering fall (spring–summer). |
Habitat | Open woodlands, grasslands, roadsides. |
Elevation | 1000–2300 m. (3300–7500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sinaloa, Sonora)
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Discussion | Dalea albiflora is a complex and variable species that could use further morphological and cytological studies. While herbarium specimens cannot be sorted into varieties in any consistent way, in the field, delicate plants with slender, creeping rootstocks may grow with, and appear quite distinct from, plants with a stout caudex; such plants have been called D. ordiae. There are few chromosome counts available; preliminary study suggests that the former plants are tetraploid and the latter diploid (D. E. Ward et al. 1993). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | D. ordiae |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 38. (1853) |
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