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Asian netvein hollyfern

Japanese holly fern, Japanese netvein hollyfern

Stem

scales orange-brown, ovate with attenuate apices.

Leaves

30–60(–100) cm.

Pinnae

bright green and shiny adaxially, 4–10(–12) pairs, ovate-attenuate, usually falcate, 4–8.5 cm, leathery, sometimes with short, basal, acroscopic lobe, margins often undulate or coarsely and irregularly dentate.

Indusia

brown, sometimes with blackish centers, not shriveled at maturity.

n

= 2n = 123, apogamous.

Cyrtomium fortunei

Cyrtomium falcatum

Habitat Brick or stone walls, rocky areas, mesic forests, and coastal bluffs
Elevation 0–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
GA; LA; MS; OR; SC; Asia
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; FL; GA; LA; MS; SC; Europe; Asia [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Cyrtomium falcatum is native to east Asia and widely escaped from cultivation. All plants in the flora appear to be the 32-spored, apogamous triploid.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 2. FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Dryopteridaceae > Cyrtomium Dryopteridaceae > Cyrtomium
Sibling taxa
C. falcatum
C. fortunei
Subordinate taxa
C. fortunei var. fortunei
Synonyms Polypodium falcatum
Name authority J. Smith: Ferns Brit. For. 286. (1866) (Linnaeus f.) C. Presl: Tent. Pterid. 86. (1836)
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