Cypripedium arietinum |
Cypripedium fasciculatum |
|
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cypripède tête-de-bélier, ram's-head, ram's-head lady's-slipper |
brownie lady's-slipper, cluster lady slipper, cluster lady's-slipper |
|
Habit | Plants erect, 10–35 cm. | Plants erect, 6–35 cm in flower, taller in fruit; inflorescences nodding in flower, erect in fruit. |
Leaves | 3–4, along middle portion of stem, spiraled to alternate, ascending to spreading; blade narrowly elliptic to ovate-lanceolate or oblong, 5–11 × 1.3–3.5 cm. |
2, initially near middle of stem, subopposite, wide-spreading, distal portion elongating greatly in fruit; blade elliptic to ovate-orbiculate, 4–12 × 2.5–7.5 cm. |
Flowers | usually solitary (rarely 2 in forma biflorum P. |
(1–)2–4; sepals dull yellow, marked and suffused often intensely with reddish brown or dark purple; dorsal sepal lanceolate, 13–25 × 3–8 mm; lateral sepals connate, synsepal 11–23 × 4–9 mm; petals porrect-spreading, same color as sepals, flat, ovate-lanceolate to lance-acuminate, 10–23 × 6–17 mm; lip color of sepals, usually less intensely marked, mostly obovoid, 8–14(–25) mm, orifice basal, 4–5 mm; staminode ellipsoid to oblong. |
m | . |
|
Brown | ); sepals green with reddish brown markings; dorsal sepal broadly elliptic to ovate-lanceolate, 15–25 × 5–10 mm; lateral sepals distinct, 12–20 × 1.5–4 mm; petals somewhat spreading, same color as sepals, somewhat spirally twisted, linear- to linear-lanceolate, 11–24 × 1–2 mm; lip white with green apex, usually with extensive reddish reticulations often merging toward apex, adaxially swollen near middle, 10–16 mm, apex abruptly deflected downward, orifice basal, 7–12 mm; staminode suborbicular. |
|
2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
Cypripedium arietinum |
Cypripedium fasciculatum |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Dry to moist open coniferous and mixed forests, coniferous-forested fens, beach thickets | Moist to dry coniferous forests and thickets |
Elevation | mostly 0–400 m (mostly 0–1300 ft) | 0–3200 m (0–10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CT; MA; ME; MI; MN; NH; NY; VT; WI; MB; NS; ON; QC; SK
|
CA; CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY
|
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 501. | FNA vol. 26, p. 501. |
Parent taxa | Orchidaceae > subfam. Cypripedioideae > Cypripedium | Orchidaceae > subfam. Cypripedioideae > Cypripedium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. knightiae | |
Name authority | R. Brown: in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 222. (1813) | Kellogg ex S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 380. (1882) |
Web links |