Flora of North America species comparison

roundly trigonous to terete, 30–80 cm × 1–1.6 mm, glabrous.

basally cormlike, trigonous, 30–100 cm × 2–4 mm, glabrous.

1–6, 10–40 cm, glabrous or essentially so.

V-shaped to flat, 20–70 cm × 3–8 mm, adaxial surface, margins minutely scabridulous.

heads ovoid to pyramidal, 9–15 mm diam.;

rays 0 or 3–6, 0.5–4 cm, glabrous;

bracts 3–4, longest erect, appearing as continuation of culm, others horizontal to ascending, 4–17 cm × 1.5–4 mm.

spikes loose, broadly ellipsoid to ovoid, 4–7 × 2–6 cm;

rays 6–13(–16), 4–25 cm, glabrous;

rachis 1.5–3 cm;

bracts 3–6, horizontal to ascending at 30°, flat, 5–35 cm × 2.5–6 mm;

rachilla persistent, wings 0.4–0.5 mm wide.

25–60, reddish with contrasting yellowish or greenish edges, oblong-lanceoloid, strongly compressed, 5–6(–15) × 1.5–2.5 mm;

floral scales 10–22, laterally reddish, medially yellowish green, 2-keeled, laterally strongly 1-ribbed on each side, proximally grooved, ovate-elliptic, 1.4–2.2 × 0.8–1.5 mm, apex acute, apically scabridulous (sometimes glabrous).

(13–)20–60(–74), linear, ± terete, (11–)13–25(–28) × 1.2–1.5 mm;

distal spikelets spreading or ascending;

floral scales persistent, (2–)3–6, stramineous, red-purple striate, laterally 3–5-ribbed, ovate-lanceolate, 4.5–5.3 × 1.2–1.5 mm.

stamen 1;

anthers 0.6–1 mm;

styles 0.3–0.5 mm;

stigmas 0.3–0.6 mm.

anthers 1–1.5 mm;

styles 1.5 mm;

stigmas 1.5 mm.

reddish brown, stipitate, ovoid-ellipsoid, 0.8–0.9 × 0.3–0.4 mm, stipe 0.1–0.2 mm, apex acute to acuminate, surfaces reticulate or subtly rugulose.

brown to purplish brown, oblong-linear (5–6 times long as wide), 2.6–3 × 0.5–0.6 mm, base cuneate, apex obtuse, surfaces puncticulate.