Flora of North America species comparison

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Cyperus grayoides

Illinois flatsedge, Mohlenbrock's sedge, umbrella sedge
Habit Herbs, perennial, cespitose, rhizomatous, tuberlike.
Culms

trigonous, 5–35 cm × 0.7–1.2 mm, glabrous.
Leaves

V-shaped, 5–25 cm × 1.5–3.5 mm, slightly scabridulous on abaxial margins, midrib.
Inflorescences

spikes loosely ± globose, 15–25 mm wide;

rays 1–10 cm;

rachis 1–4 mm;

bracts 3–7, ascending, V-shaped, 3–20 cm × 1–3 mm;

rachilla deciduous, wingless.
Spikelets

3–24, compressed, oblong-lanceoloid, 4–12 × 2.5–3.2 mm;

floral scales deciduous, 3–9, pale reddish brown, ovate, laterally 3–5-ribbed, 2.5–3 × 2–2.4 mm, apex acute to obtuse.
Flowers

anthers 1–1.2 mm;

styles 0.4–0.6 mm;

stigmas 1–2 mm.
Achenes

dark brown, ± stipitate, ellipsoid, 2–2.4 × 0.9–1.2 mm, apex obtuse, apiculate, surfaces glabrous, puncticulate, or papillose.
2n

= 166.

Cyperus grayoides
Phenology Fruiting summer.
Habitat Sand prairies, waste places, fallow fields
Elevation 100–300 m (300–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; IL; LA; MO; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Cyperus grayoides is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plant’s. See frontispiece.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 23.
Parent taxa Cyperaceae > Cyperus > subg. Cyperus
Sibling taxa
C. acuminatus, C. aggregatus, C. alopecuroides, C. amabilis, C. articulatus, C. bipartitus, C. cephalanthus, C. compressus, C. croceus, C. cuspidatus, C. dentatus, C. dentoniae, C. diandrus, C. difformis, C. digitatus, C. dipsaceus, C. distans, C. distinctus, C. drummondii, C. echinatus, C. elegans, C. entrerianus, C. eragrostis, C. erythrorhizos, C. esculentus, C. fendlerianus, C. filicinus, C. filiculmis, C. filiformis, C. flavescens, C. flavicomus, C. floribundus, C. fugax, C. fuligineus, C. fuscus, C. giganteus, C. gracilis, C. granitophilus, C. grayi, C. haspan, C. hermaphroditus, C. houghtonii, C. hypopitys, C. hystricinus, C. involucratus, C. iria, C. laevigatus, C. lancastriensis, C. lanceolatus, C. lecontei, C. lentiginosus, C. ligularis, C. lupulinus, C. manimae, C. microiria, C. mutisii, C. niger, C. ochraceus, C. odoratus, C. onerosus, C. ovatus, C. owanii, C. oxylepis, C. pallidicolor, C. papyrus, C. parishii, C. pilosus, C. planifolius, C. plukenetii, C. polystachyos, C. prolifer, C. prolixus, C. pseudothyrsiflorus, C. pseudovegetus, C. pumilus, C. reflexus, C. refractus, C. retroflexus, C. retrofractus, C. retrorsus, C. rotundus, C. sanguinolentus, C. schweinitzii, C. serotinus, C. seslerioides, C. setigerus, C. spectabilis, C. sphacelatus, C. sphaerolepis, C. squarrosus, C. strigosus, C. surinamensis, C. tetragonus, C. thyrsiflorus, C. virens
Name authority Mohlenbrock: Brittonia 11: 255, fig. 1. (1959)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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