The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

teddy-bear cholla

peach springs cholla

Habit Trees and shrubs, openly branched, to 1 m. Stem segments somewhat detachable, 8–14 × 1.8–2.5 cm; tubercles prominent, 0.6–1.5 cm, moderately broad; areoles elliptic, 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm; wool white to gray.
Spines

in brushlike clusters of 10–15 per areole, flexible, whitish to yellowish tan, aging gray;

abaxial ones erect to descending, recurved, angularly flattened to flattened, sometimes twisted, the longest 23–38 mm;

adaxial ones ascending, erect, divergent, terete to angularly flattened basally, the longest 18–32 mm;

sheaths silvery white.

Glochids

in inconspicuous small adaxial tuft, pale yellow, 0.5–1.5 mm, few much longer and scattered along periphery of areole.

Flowers

inner tepals pale yellow to greenish yellow, spatulate, 15–20 mm, apiculate;

filaments yellow;

anthers yellow;

style off-white;

stigma lobes yellowish.

Fruits

green becoming dull yellow, dry, tuberculate, spineless or with 1–2 short spines;

tubercles subequal in length;

umbilicus deep, 7 × 15–18 mm;

areoles 16–24.

Seeds

tan, slightly angular and warped, 3–4 × 3.2–3.5 mm;

girdle smooth.

2n

= 22.

Cylindropuntia bigelovii

Cylindropuntia abyssi

Phenology Flowering spring–early summer (Mar–Jun).
Habitat Desert scrub, limestone ledges and crests
Elevation 500-800 m (1600-2600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
Discussion

Varieties 2 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Cylindropuntia abyssi is tentatively viewed as a narrow endemic relict in Peach Springs Canyon, Mojave County, Arizona, but may well be a persistent hybrid derivative, most likely involving C. bigelovii.

Hybrids between Cylindropuntia abyssi and C. acanthocarpa have a shrub habit, long-divergent and loosely sheathed spines, and more elongate tubercles than C. abyssi.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 4, p. 109. FNA vol. 4, p. 114.
Parent taxa Cactaceae > subfam. Opuntioideae > Cylindropuntia Cactaceae > subfam. Opuntioideae > Cylindropuntia
Sibling taxa
C. abyssi, C. acanthocarpa, C. arbuscula, C. californica, C. davisii, C. echinocarpa, C. fulgida, C. ganderi, C. imbricata, C. kleiniae, C. leptocaulis, C. munzii, C. prolifera, C. ramosissima, C. spinosior, C. tunicata, C. versicolor, C. whipplei, C. wolfii, C. ×kelvinensis, C. ×tetracantha
C. acanthocarpa, C. arbuscula, C. bigelovii, C. californica, C. davisii, C. echinocarpa, C. fulgida, C. ganderi, C. imbricata, C. kleiniae, C. leptocaulis, C. munzii, C. prolifera, C. ramosissima, C. spinosior, C. tunicata, C. versicolor, C. whipplei, C. wolfii, C. ×kelvinensis, C. ×tetracantha
Subordinate taxa
C. bigelovii var. bigelovii
Synonyms Opuntia bigelovii Opuntia abyssi
Name authority (Engelmann) F. M. Knuth: in C. Backeberg and F. M. Knuth, Kaktus-ABC, 125. (1935) (Hester) Backeberg: Cactaceae 1: 184. (1958)
Web links