The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

goldenthread, inland salt-marsh dodder, salt dodder, saltmarsh dodder

Stems

orange-yellow, slender.

yellow to pale orange, slender.

Inflorescences

loose to dense, corymbiform;

bracts at base of clusters 1, at base of pedicels 0 or 1, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, membranous, margins entire, apex acute.

loose, umbelliform;

bracts at base of clusters 1, at base of pedicels 0 or 1, ovate-lanceolate, membranous, ± reticulate, shiny, margins entire, apex acute.

Pedicels

(0.5–)1–5 mm.

(1–)2–3(–5) mm, papillate.

Flowers

5-merous, 2.5–4.5 mm, membranous, not papillate or corolla lobes papillate;

calyx yellow, cylindric to narrowly campanulate, equaling corolla tube length, divided 1/2 its length, not reticulate, ± glossy, lobes lance-ovate to lanceolate, bases not overlapping, margins entire, midvein not carinate, apex acute to acuminate;

corolla white, drying creamy white, 2.2–4 mm, tube cylindric-campanulate to obconic, 1.2–2 mm, not saccate, lobes spreading to reflexed, lance-oblong to lance-ovate, equaling corolla tube length, margins entire or irregular, apex acute to acuminate or cuspidate, sometimes appearing tridentate, straight;

infrastaminal scales oblong to obovate, 1–1.7 mm, 4/5 corolla tube length, bridged at 0.2–0.4 mm, rounded, uniformly densely fimbriate, fimbriae 0.1–0.3 mm;

stamens exserted at full anthesis, shorter than corolla lobes;

filaments 0.3–0.7 mm;

anthers 0.3–0.7 × 0.2–0.5 mm;

styles uniformly filiform, 0.4–0.9 mm, shorter than ovary.

(3 or)4-merous, 2.8–4 mm, calyx and corolla papillate;

calyx straw yellow, cylindric, equaling corolla tube length, divided 3/4 its length, ± reticulate, shiny, lobes ovate-triangular, bases not overlapping, margins entire, midvein not carinate, sometimes with multicellular protuberances, apex acute to acuminate;

corolla white, drying creamy white, 3–3.6 mm, tube cylindric, 1.5–2 mm, not saccate, lobes spreading or reflexed, lanceolate, equaling corolla tube length, margins entire, apex acute, straight;

infrastaminal scales truncate to slightly obovate, 0.8–1.2 mm, 1/4–1/3 corolla tube length, bridged at 0.1–0.2 mm, distally fimbriate, fimbriae 0.1–0.2 mm;

stamens exserted, shorter than corolla lobes;

filaments 0.5–0.8 mm;

anthers 0.3–0.5 × 0.2–0.3 mm;

styles filiform, 0.8–2.5 mm, longer than ovary.

Capsules

ellipsoid-ovoid, 1.6–2.5 × 1.7–2.4 mm, thickened and raised around relatively small interstylar aperture, not translucent, surrounded or capped by withered corolla, indehiscent.

globose to depressed-globose, 1.5–2.2 × 0.7–1.5 mm, thickened and slightly raised or with 2–4 protuberances around relatively small interstylar aperture, translucent, capped by withered corolla, dehiscence circumscissile.

Seeds

1, ± obcompressed, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, 1.3–1.5 × 1.2–1.4 mm, hilum region subterminal.

2–4, angled, subglobose to broadly elliptic, 0.8–1.1 × 0.7–0.8 mm, hilum subterminal.

2n

= 30.

Cuscuta salina

Cuscuta liliputana

Phenology Flowering Mar–Nov. Flowering Jul–Feb.
Habitat Hosts: Atriplex, Centromadia, Cressa, Frankenia, Jaumea, Plantago, Salicornia, Sal­sola, Suaeda, Trichostema, Wislizenia. Host: Euphorbia subg. Chamae­syce.
Elevation 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) 30–1700 m. (100–5600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; TX
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 14. FNA vol. 14.
Parent taxa Convolvulaceae > Cuscuta > subg. Grammica Convolvulaceae > Cuscuta > subg. Grammica
Sibling taxa
C. americana, C. approximata, C. azteca, C. boldinghii, C. brachycalyx, C. californica, C. campestris, C. cephalanthi, C. chinensis, C. compacta, C. coryli, C. cuspidata, C. dentatasquamata, C. denticulata, C. draconella, C. epilinum, C. epithymum, C. erosa, C. europaea, C. exaltata, C. glabrior, C. glomerata, C. gronovii, C. harperi, C. howelliana, C. indecora, C. japonica, C. jepsonii, C. legitima, C. leptantha, C. liliputana, C. mitriformis, C. nevadensis, C. obtusiflora, C. occidentalis, C. odontolepis, C. pacifica, C. pentagona, C. plattensis, C. polygonorum, C. rostrata, C. runyonii, C. squamata, C. suaveolens, C. subinclusa, C. suksdorfii, C. tuberculata, C. umbellata, C. umbrosa, C. warneri
C. americana, C. approximata, C. azteca, C. boldinghii, C. brachycalyx, C. californica, C. campestris, C. cephalanthi, C. chinensis, C. compacta, C. coryli, C. cuspidata, C. dentatasquamata, C. denticulata, C. draconella, C. epilinum, C. epithymum, C. erosa, C. europaea, C. exaltata, C. glabrior, C. glomerata, C. gronovii, C. harperi, C. howelliana, C. indecora, C. japonica, C. jepsonii, C. legitima, C. leptantha, C. mitriformis, C. nevadensis, C. obtusiflora, C. occidentalis, C. odontolepis, C. pacifica, C. pentagona, C. plattensis, C. polygonorum, C. rostrata, C. runyonii, C. salina, C. squamata, C. suaveolens, C. subinclusa, C. suksdorfii, C. tuberculata, C. umbellata, C. umbrosa, C. warneri
Name authority Engelmann in W. H. Brewer et al.: Bot. California 1: 536. (1876) Costea & Stefanović: Botany (Ottawa) 86: 802, fig. 4. (2008)
Web links