Cressa truxillensis |
Cressa |
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alkali weed, spreading alkali weed |
alkali weed, rosinweed |
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Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, rhizomatous. | |||||
Stems | to 40 cm, hirsute to sericeous; usually leafy at anthesis. |
decumbent to erect, seldom, if ever, mat-forming, glabrate or hirsute to ± sericeous. |
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Leaves | petioles 0.5–2 mm; blade elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate-lanceolate, 3–10 × 1–4 mm, surfaces hirsute to ± sericeous. |
petiolate or sessile; blade usually elliptic, lanceolate, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, sometimes scalelike, 1–10 mm, surfaces glabrous or hirsute to ± sericeous. |
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Inflorescences | bracteoles ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 2–3 × 1 mm. |
flowers usually solitary, sometimes distally clustered, bracteolate. |
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Flowers | sepals: outer elliptic or obovate, 3–4 × 2.5–3 mm, inner obovate, 3–4.5 × 2–3 mm; corolla 5–6.5 mm, tube 3–3.5 mm. |
sepals elliptic, oblong, obovate, or ovate, 3–6 mm; corolla white [rose], salverform, 5–7 mm, limb 5-lobed, lobes spreading to reflexed, ovate; styles 2, distinct; stigmas capitate. |
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Fruits | capsular, ovoid, dehiscence valvate. |
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Capsules | 5–6 mm. |
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Seeds | 3–4 mm. |
1(–2)[–4], ovoid, glabrous, surfaces smooth or reticulate. |
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x | = 14. |
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2n | = 28. |
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Cressa truxillensis |
Cressa |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Nov. | |||||
Habitat | Moist saline and/or alkaline sites. | |||||
Elevation | -50–1600 m. (-200–5200 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; OK; OR; TX; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa, Sonora); South America (Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru) [Introduced in Asia (Timor), Pacific Islands (Hawaii)]
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HI; w United States; c United States; Mexico; South America; Asia; Indian Ocean Islands (Indonesia); Australia |
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Discussion | Species 4 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 14. | FNA vol. 14. | ||||
Parent taxa | Convolvulaceae > Cressa | Convolvulaceae | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | C. depressa, C. truxillensis var. minima, C. truxillensis var. vallicola | |||||
Name authority | Kunth in A. von Humboldt et al.: Nov. Gen. Sp. 3(fol.): 93; 3(qto): 119. (1819) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 223. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 104. (1754) | ||||
Web links |