Cotoneaster rehderi |
Cotoneaster pannosus |
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bullate cotoneaster, puckered-leaf cotoneaster |
silver-leaf cotoneaster, woolly cotoneaster |
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Habit | Shrubs, 2–5 m. Stems erect, arching; branches distichous or spiraled, maroon to brown, lenticellate, initially pilose-strigose. | Shrubs, 1–5 m. Stems erect, wide-spreading, arching, pendulous, slender; branches spiraled, purple-black, tomentose-villous. |
Leaves | deciduous; petiole 0–3 mm, pilose-strigose; blade elliptic, sometimes ovate-elliptic, rarely obovate, (50–)70–124(–210) x (24–)30–55(–90) mm, subcoriaceous, base cuneate, obtuse, truncate, or auriculate, margins flat, not revolute, veins 8–11, deeply sunken, apex long-acuminate, sometimes acute on short shoots, abaxial surfaces light green, initially yellowish strigose, adaxial green, shiny, not glaucous, strongly wrinkled or bulging between lateral veins (bullate), initially sparsely pilose; fall leaves intense butter yellow and reddish purple. |
persistent; petiole 4–7 mm, tomentose; blade elliptic, sometimes broadly elliptic, 15–35(–39) x 10–19(–26) mm, mid-coriaceous, base cuneate, margins flat, veins 4–6, usually superficial, sometimes slightly sunken, apex acute or obtuse, abaxial surfaces whitish tomentose, adaxial green to blue-green, dull, not glaucous, usually flat between lateral veins, initially sparsely pilose. |
Inflorescences | on fertile shoots 60–120 mm with 4 leaves, 8–32-flowered, lax. |
on fertile shoots 20–45 mm, usually with 4 leaves, (3–)5–15(–25)-flowered, compact. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm, pilose-strigose. |
1–5 mm, tomentose. |
Flowers | (5–)7–9 mm, closed; hypanthium shallowly cupulate, shiny, sparsely pilose-strigose; sepals: margins villous, apex acute, surfaces shiny, glabrous; petals erect-incurved, pink, red, greenish pink, or maroon, margins pink; stamens 20–23, filaments pink, white distally, anthers white; styles (4 or)5. |
[7–]8.5–10 mm diam.; buds white; hypanthium funnelform or cupulate, silky-tomentose; sepals: margins villous, borders white, narrow, membranous, apex red, cuspidate, sometimes acute or obtuse, surfaces tomentose; petals spreading, white, sometimes with hair tuft; stamens 16–20, filaments white, anthers dark pink-purple to purple; styles (1 or)2. |
Pomes | bright to dark red, obovoid, broadly obovoid, or obconic, rarely globose or depressed-globose, 8–12.4 × 7–11.3 mm, shiny, not glaucous, sparsely pilose; sepals flat, glabrous; navel closed; style remnants 3/4 from base. |
red, globose, depressed-globose, subglobose, or broadly obovoid, 5–9.2 × 5.5–9.5 mm, shiny, not glaucous, villous; sepals suberect, tomentose; navel open; style remnants at apex. |
Pyrenes | (4 or)5. |
(1 or)2. |
2n | = 68 (Germany). |
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Cotoneaster rehderi |
Cotoneaster pannosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun; fruiting Sep–Dec. | Flowering May–Aug; fruiting Oct–May. |
Habitat | Thickets, disturbed forests, flood plains, lakeshores | Thickets, meadows, sea cliffs, canyons, coastal chaparral, springs, edges, waste ground, pastures, disturbed forests |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 0–800 m (0–2600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; WA; BC; Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Europe] |
CA; OR; Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Europe, Africa (South Africa), Pacific Islands (Hawaii, New Zealand), Australia]
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Discussion | Reports of Cotoneaster bullatus (treated as C. bullatus var. bullatus by L. Lingdi and A. R. Brach 2003) from British Columbia (J. Pojar 1999) are here referred to C. rehderi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 464. | FNA vol. 9, p. 455. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. bullatus var. macrophyllus | |
Name authority | Pojarkova: Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 17: 184. (1955) | Franchet: Pl. Delavay., 223. (1890) |
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