Cotoneaster rehderi |
Cotoneaster adpressus |
|
---|---|---|
bullate cotoneaster, puckered-leaf cotoneaster |
creeping cotoneaster |
|
Habit | Shrubs, 2–5 m. Stems erect, arching; branches distichous or spiraled, maroon to brown, lenticellate, initially pilose-strigose. | Shrubs, mound-forming, to 0.3 m. Stems divaricate, prostrate to procumbent, rooting, to 0.8 m long, stiff; branches distichous, maroon, initially strigose-villous. |
Leaves | deciduous; petiole 0–3 mm, pilose-strigose; blade elliptic, sometimes ovate-elliptic, rarely obovate, (50–)70–124(–210) x (24–)30–55(–90) mm, subcoriaceous, base cuneate, obtuse, truncate, or auriculate, margins flat, not revolute, veins 8–11, deeply sunken, apex long-acuminate, sometimes acute on short shoots, abaxial surfaces light green, initially yellowish strigose, adaxial green, shiny, not glaucous, strongly wrinkled or bulging between lateral veins (bullate), initially sparsely pilose; fall leaves intense butter yellow and reddish purple. |
deciduous; petiole 1–2 mm, glabrescent; blade elliptic or ovate, rarely suborbiculate, 8–15 × 5–12 mm, chartaceous, base rounded, margins slightly undulate, not revolute, veins 2 or 3, superficial, apex acute or obtuse, abaxial surfaces green, glabrate, midrib strigose, adaxial green, dull to slightly shiny, not glaucous, flat between lateral veins, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | on fertile shoots 60–120 mm with 4 leaves, 8–32-flowered, lax. |
on fertile shoots 6–10 mm with 2 or 3 leaves, 1(or 2)-flowered, subsessile. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm, pilose-strigose. |
0–1.5 mm, glabrate. |
Flowers | (5–)7–9 mm, closed; hypanthium shallowly cupulate, shiny, sparsely pilose-strigose; sepals: margins villous, apex acute, surfaces shiny, glabrous; petals erect-incurved, pink, red, greenish pink, or maroon, margins pink; stamens 20–23, filaments pink, white distally, anthers white; styles (4 or)5. |
4–7 mm; hypanthium funnelform, maroon, glabrate; sepals sometimes recurved, margins villous, apex lingulate or acute, surfaces glabrous; petals erect, dark red; stamens 10(–13), filaments pink to red, anthers white; styles 2(or 3). |
Pomes | bright to dark red, obovoid, broadly obovoid, or obconic, rarely globose or depressed-globose, 8–12.4 × 7–11.3 mm, shiny, not glaucous, sparsely pilose; sepals flat, glabrous; navel closed; style remnants 3/4 from base. |
bright red, broadly obovoid to globose, 6–7 mm, shiny, not glaucous, succulent, glabrous; sepals suberect, glabrous; navel open; style remnants 4/5 from base. |
Pyrenes | (4 or)5. |
2(or 3). |
2n | = 34 (Sweden). |
|
Cotoneaster rehderi |
Cotoneaster adpressus |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun; fruiting Sep–Dec. | Flowering Apr–May; fruiting Sep. |
Habitat | Thickets, disturbed forests, flood plains, lakeshores | Disturbed ground, gravel pits |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 0–400 m (0–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; WA; BC; Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Europe] |
MI; Asia (China) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in Europe] |
Discussion | Reports of Cotoneaster bullatus (treated as C. bullatus var. bullatus by L. Lingdi and A. R. Brach 2003) from British Columbia (J. Pojar 1999) are here referred to C. rehderi. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 464. | FNA vol. 9, p. 460. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. bullatus var. macrophyllus | |
Name authority | Pojarkova: Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 17: 184. (1955) | Bois: Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51(sess. extraord.): cxlix, fig. [p. cl.] (1907) |
Web links |