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leafstem tickseed

larkspurleaf tickseed

Habit Annuals, (5–)12–30(–50) cm. Perennials, 30–90 cm.
Leaves

lobes linear, 3–30 × 0.5–3 mm.

petioles 0–1 mm;

blades simple or 3-foliolate, simple blades or leaflets usually narrowly lanceolate to lance-linear, 35–80 × 2–5(–7) mm (seldom lobed, sometimes parted into 2–3+ lance-linear to ± linear lobes).

Peduncles

5–25+ cm.

15–45+ mm.

Ray florets

(5–)8+;

laminae 12–20(–30) mm.

Ray laminae

15–25(–30) mm.

Disc florets

(12–)40–100+;

corollas 4–6.6 mm.

25–60+;

corollas yellow (often drying blackish), 5–6 mm.

Phyllaries

(5–)8, lance-ovate to lanceolate, 6–10+ mm.

8, oblong-ovate, 5–6+ mm.

Calyculi

of 3–5 ovate-deltate bractlets (3–)4–6 mm.

of 8–10 linear bractlets 3–5(–7) mm.

Cypselae

oblong, 4.5–6 mm.

Disc cypselae

oblanceolate to linear, 5–6 mm;

pappi 3–4(–5) mm.

Ray cypselae

± oblong, 4–6 mm.

Paleae

seldom basally adnate to and falling with disc cypselae.

Internodes

(± mid stem) 3–8 cm.

2n

= 24.

= 52, 78, 104.

Coreopsis calliopsidea

Coreopsis delphiniifolia

Phenology Flowering Feb–Jun. Flowering May–Jul(–Sep).
Habitat Alkaline playas, flood plains, deep sands Open woods, barrens, swamps
Elevation 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft) ca. 300 m (ca. 1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
GA; SC
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Plants treated here as Coreopsis delphiniifolia are questionably distinct from C. major. In 1976, E. B. Smith suggested that members of the taxon he called C. ×delphiniifolia may be hybrids or progeny of hybrids involving C. verticillata and C. tripteris and, possibly, C. major. A problem with such an interpretation is that although all of the 35 or so records for C. delphiniifolia in the sense of Smith map at or near known localities for C. major, all but 2 are from well south of the known distribution of C. verticillata and only 3 are from near known localities for C. tripteris.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 188. FNA vol. 21, p. 191.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Coreopsidinae > Coreopsis > sect. Pugiopappus Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Coreopsidinae > Coreopsis > sect. Gyrophyllum
Sibling taxa
C. auriculata, C. basalis, C. bigelovii, C. californica, C. delphiniifolia, C. douglasii, C. gigantea, C. gladiata, C. grandiflora, C. hamiltonii, C. integrifolia, C. intermedia, C. lanceolata, C. latifolia, C. leavenworthii, C. major, C. maritima, C. nudata, C. nuecensis, C. palmata, C. pubescens, C. pulchra, C. rosea, C. stillmanii, C. tinctoria, C. tripteris, C. verticillata
C. auriculata, C. basalis, C. bigelovii, C. californica, C. calliopsidea, C. douglasii, C. gigantea, C. gladiata, C. grandiflora, C. hamiltonii, C. integrifolia, C. intermedia, C. lanceolata, C. latifolia, C. leavenworthii, C. major, C. maritima, C. nudata, C. nuecensis, C. palmata, C. pubescens, C. pulchra, C. rosea, C. stillmanii, C. tinctoria, C. tripteris, C. verticillata
Synonyms Agarista calliopsidea
Name authority (de Candolle) A. Gray: in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 90. (1859) Lamarck: in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. 2: 108. (1786)
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