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California tickseed

golden mane tickseed, rock tickseed

Habit Annuals, 5–20(–30+) cm. Annuals, 10–50+ cm.
Leaves

blades simple or 1(–2)-pinnately lobed, terminal lobes filiform, 0.5–1(–1.5) mm wide.

basal and cauline on proximal 3/4–7/8 of plant heights;

petioles 8–35(–120) mm;

blades simple or 1(–2)-pinnately lobed with 3–9+ lobes, simple blades or terminal lobes elliptic or lanceolate to oblanceolate or linear, 25–55+ × (1–)2–9(–20) mm.

Peduncles

5–15(–30+) cm.

6–15+ cm.

Ray florets

(5–)8(–12+);

laminae 7–10(–15+) mm.

Ray laminae

yellow, usually each with a proximal, red-brown to purple spot or band, 15–20+ mm.

Disc florets/Disc corollas

20–60(–100+);

corollas 2–3.6 mm.

3–4 mm, apices red-brown to purple.

Phyllaries

5–8, obovate to oblanceolate, 4–6(–7+) mm.

lance-ovate, 7–9+ mm.

Calyculi

of (3–)5–8 linear bractlets 3–7+ mm, not ciliolate near bases.

of lance-deltate to linear bractlets 6–9(–12+) mm.

Cypselae

± oblong, (2.5–)3–4+ mm, marked adaxially with red dots or dashes, wings corky-thickened, faces ± tuberculate and/or hirtellous.

1.2–1.8 mm, wingless (margins ± inrolled adaxially, ± corky).

Aerial

nodes proximal to first peduncle usually 5–10+, distalmost 1–3 internodes 4–7(–10) cm.

2n

= 24.

= 26.

Coreopsis californica

Coreopsis basalis

Phenology Flowering Feb–Jun. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Openings in desert scrub, stabilized dunes Sandy soils in open, often disturbed, places
Elevation 300–1000 m (1000–3300 ft) 10–300+ m (0–1000+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; OK; SC; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Coreopsis californica may occur sporadically in New Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants in the western part of the distribution of Coreopsis basalis usually have narrower lobes of leaf blades and narrower outer phyllaries; such plants have been treated as C. wrightii or as C. basalis var. wrightii.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 189. FNA vol. 21, p. 193.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Coreopsidinae > Coreopsis > sect. Leptosyne Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Coreopsidinae > Coreopsis > sect. Coreopsis
Sibling taxa
C. auriculata, C. basalis, C. bigelovii, C. calliopsidea, C. delphiniifolia, C. douglasii, C. gigantea, C. gladiata, C. grandiflora, C. hamiltonii, C. integrifolia, C. intermedia, C. lanceolata, C. latifolia, C. leavenworthii, C. major, C. maritima, C. nudata, C. nuecensis, C. palmata, C. pubescens, C. pulchra, C. rosea, C. stillmanii, C. tinctoria, C. tripteris, C. verticillata
C. auriculata, C. bigelovii, C. californica, C. calliopsidea, C. delphiniifolia, C. douglasii, C. gigantea, C. gladiata, C. grandiflora, C. hamiltonii, C. integrifolia, C. intermedia, C. lanceolata, C. latifolia, C. leavenworthii, C. major, C. maritima, C. nudata, C. nuecensis, C. palmata, C. pubescens, C. pulchra, C. rosea, C. stillmanii, C. tinctoria, C. tripteris, C. verticillata
Synonyms Leptosyne californica, C. californica subsp. newberryi, C. californica var. newberryi Calliopsis basalis, C. basalis var. wrightii, C. wrightii
Name authority (Nuttall) H. Sharsmith: Madroño 4: 217. (1938) (A. Dietrich) S. F. Blake: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 51: 525. (1916)
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