Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. pallescens |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
|
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pale bird's-beak, pallid bird's beak |
serpentine bird's beak |
|
Stems | sparsely puberulent and/or glandular-puberulent and, often, pilose. |
glabrous proximally, glandular-puberulent distally. |
Leaves | yellow-green, entire or 3-lobed, lobes linear to linear-lanceolate. |
green, sometimes tinged purple, entire or 3-lobed, lobes filiform. |
Inflorescences | 4–6-flowered; bracts yellow-green, 3-lobed or entire, sparsely pilose with long hairs. |
1- or 2-flowered, flowers in loose clusters; bracts green to purple, entire or 3-lobed, puberulent, often glabrous distally, without long hairs. |
Flowers | corolla 10–15 mm. |
corolla 12–16 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
|
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. pallescens |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Open volcanic alluvium. | Serpentine in mixed evergreen forests and chaparral. |
Elevation | 900–1200 m. (3000–3900 ft.) | 200–1400 m. (700–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Subspecies pallescens grows in Siskiyou County near Black Butte and the town of Weed (B. L. Wilson et al. 2014). It is similar to subsp. viscidus, differing in its yellow-green color and inflorescences with four to six pale flowers. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies brunneus is a serpentine endemic with glabrous or slightly puberulent stems and leaves with filiform lobes. T. I. Chuang and L. R. Heckard (1986) recognized subsp. capillaris as a distinct subspecies, closely related to subsp. brunneus but distinguished by glabrous stems and three-lobed proximal bracts. These characteristics are not reliable, varying even on a single plant. When combined, the two form a coherent subspecies distinguished by filiform leaf lobes, tendency to grow on serpentine, and distribution. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. pallescens | C. pilosus var. brunneus, C. brunneus, C. capillaris, C. tenuis subsp. capillaris |
Name authority | (Pennell) T. I. Chuang & Heckard: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 10: 55. (1986) | (Jepson) Munz: Aliso 4: 98. (1958) |
Web links |